Ch5 - Conflict with England Flashcards

(35 cards)

0
Q

Navigation act of 1660

A

All goods imported to or exported from the colonies must be carried on ships owned by British subjects

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1
Q

Mercantile theory

A

The sole measure of a nations wealth is the measure of gold and and silver it possesses

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2
Q

Navigation act of 1663

A

All European products heading to colonies must first go thru England

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3
Q

1733

A

Molasses Act passed

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4
Q

Molasses Act

A

Taxed sugar, rum, and molasses from West Indies

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5
Q

1699

A

Woolens Act

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6
Q

Woolens Act

A

Prohibited trade of woolen goods between colonies or between a colony and a foreign country

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7
Q

1732

A

Hat Act

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8
Q

Hat Act

A

Same as Woolens except with hats

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9
Q

Pontiacs conspiracy

A

Indian uprising led by Pontiac

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10
Q

Writs of assistance

A

All-powerful search warrants issued to British officials in colonies

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11
Q

1760

A

George III came to the throne of England

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12
Q

1763

A

George Grenville became prime minister

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13
Q

Parsons cause

A

The dispute that arose between England and the colonists over England’s right to legislate within the colonies

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14
Q

Patrick Henry

A

Defended house of burgesses in parsons cause

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15
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

Forbade colonists to settle west of Appalachian mountains and buy land from Indians

16
Q

James Otis

A

Boston lawyer who published the pamphlet “the rights of the British colonies asserted and proved”

17
Q

1765

A

Stamp Act Congress covened

18
Q

Declaratory act

A

Said that colonies were subordinate to England and parliament could pass laws for them whenever they wanted to

19
Q

Charles Townshend

A

Chancellor of Exchequer, determined that colonies should support British empire with taxes

20
Q

Townshend Acts

A

Established board of customs to oversee collection of new taxes and created special courts for customs dodgers

21
Q

John Dickinson

A

Wrote pamphlet “letters from a farmer in Pennsylvania to the inhabitants if the British colonies”

22
Q

1770

A

Boston massacre

23
Q

Lord North

A

Repealed all Townshend acts except tax on tea

24
Gaspeé incident
1772 - British customs schooner destroyed by colonists
25
Committees of Correspondence
1772 - kept towns informed if problems with England
26
1773
Boston tea party
27
Coercive acts
Acts to punish Massachusetts for tea party
28
1774
First continental congress convened
29
Intolerable acts
Boston port bill, administration of justice act, Massachusetts government act, quartering act
30
1st continental congress
A meeting of delegates from all colonies except Georgia to discuss what action to take in conflict with Britain
31
General Thomas Gage
Became royal governor of Massachusetts
32
1775
Midnight ride of Paul revere
33
Fort Ticonderoga
Captured by green mountain boys
34
2nd continental congress
Made provisions to raise an army and appointed George Washington arms commander in chief