Ch.6 Flashcards
(21 cards)
Shamanism
A range of traditional beliefs and practices that involve human suffering.
Ex. Therapy
Animism. P.191
Belief that objects or natural events have a discrete spirit.
Ex. Weather or trees
Syncretism p. 190
A religion that combines several traditions.
Ex. Christianity
Secularism
Principle of separation of government
Ex.communism separation of Eastern Orthodox
Sect. P. 186
A small group that has broken away from an established denomination
Ex. Xavieranity
Religion
An organized collection of beliefs cultural systems and world views.
Ex. Religions
Polytheism pg. 191
Belief in or worship of more than one God
Ex. Hinduism
Pilgrimage pg.202
A journey to a place considered sacred for religious purposes.
Ex. Pilgrims go to America
Monotheism
The belief of only one God
Ex.christianity
Intrafaith boundary
The boundary where two religions dont intersect
Ex. Christianity or atheism
Interfaith boundary
The boundary where two religions don’t intersect
Ex. Christianity and atheism
Hierarchical religion p.210
A religion in which a central authority exercises a high degree of control
Ex. Roman Empire and Catholicism
Ghetto p.199
A neighborhood in a city set up u law to be inhabited by Jews.
Ex. Now used for crips and bloods
Fundamentalism p.212
Literal interpretation
Ex. Bible, Quran, etc.
Ethnic religion. Pg. 184
A religion with a relatively concentrated spacial distribution.
Ex. Hinduism
Diocese
A district under the pastoral care of a bishop
Ex. Father Lewis
Denomination p.186
A division of a branch that unites local congregations.
Ex. Baptist
Cosmogony p.204
A set of religious beliefs concerning origin of the universe.
Ex. Big Bang, God , etc.
Branch. Pg.186
A large fundamental division within a religion
Ex. Roman Catholicism is a branch of Christianity
Autonomous religion. Pg. 211
A religion that doesn’t have central authority but shares ideas.
Ex. Like a book club for religions.
Universalizing religion. Pg. 184
A religion that attempts to appeal to all people, not just those living in a particular location
Ex. Christianity