Geo Flashcards

(39 cards)

0
Q

What is physiological Density? Page 50 KI 1

A

The number of people supported by a unit area of arable land.

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1
Q

What is Arithmetic Density? Page 50 KI 1

A

The total number of objects in an area.

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2
Q

What is agricultural density? Page 51 KI 1

A

The ratio of farms to arable land.

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3
Q

Crude birth rate. Page 52 KI 2

A

The total number of live births in a year for every 1000 people alive in the society.

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4
Q

Crude death rate. Page 52 KI 2

A

The total number of deaths for every 1000 people alive.

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5
Q

Natural increase rate. Page 52 KI 2

A

Percentage in which a population grows in a year

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6
Q

Doubling time Page 52 KI 2

A

The number of years needed to double a population.

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7
Q

Total fertility rate. Page 54 KI 2

A

Measuring the number of births in a year.

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8
Q

Population pyramid Page 56 KI 2

A

A bar graph with a country’s distinctive population.

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9
Q

Sex ratio. Page 56 KI 56

A

Number of males per 100 Females in the population

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10
Q

Dependency ratio. Page 56 KI 2

A

A way to compare the age structure.

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11
Q

Demographic transition. Page 58. KI 3

A

A process of change in societies population from CBR AND CDR

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12
Q

Industrial revolution Page 58 KI 3

A

Conjunction of major improvements in manufacturing goods and delivering them.

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13
Q

Medical revolution. Page 58 KI 3

A

The cause of the push of developing countries.

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14
Q

Zero population growth. Page 59 KI 3

A

When CBR is close to CDR and NIR is close to zero.

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15
Q

Lowering birth rates through education and health care

A

States that if women had more education and attended school longer, their employment skills would be better

16
Q

Lowering birth rates through contraception. Pg.60 KI 3

A

States the importance of rapidly diffusing modern contraceptive methods.

17
Q

Census. Page 47 KI 1

A

A complete enumeration of a population

18
Q

Demography

A

The scientific study of population characteristics

19
Q

Overpopulation

A

A situation in which the number of people in an area exceeds the capacity of the environment to support life at a descent standard of living.

20
Q

Pandemic. Page 66 KI 4

A

Disease that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects a very high proportion of the population.

21
Q

Epidemiological transition Page 66 KI 4

A

Distinctive causes of death in each stage of the demographic transition.

22
Q

Epidemiology Page 66 KI 4

A

The branch of medical science that consists of incidence, distribution, and control of diseases.

23
Q

Infant mortality rate. Page 72 KI 4

A

The total number of deaths in a year among infants under one year of age for every 1,000 live births in a society.

24
Life expectancy. Page 72 KI 4
The number of years an individual can be expected to live, given current social, economic, and medical conditions.
25
Cornucopians
People who believe there is enough matter and energy for the rising population.
26
Malthus, Thomas. Page 62 KI 3
An English economist who argued that the human population was outrunning the development of food supply.
27
Neomalthusians. Page 62 KI 3
Geographers and analysts that argue that two characteristics of recent population growth make Malthus's theory more frightening.
28
Cairo conference
A meeting during World War II to discuss the allied position against Japan.
29
Carrying capacity
The maximum population size an area can hold for any species.
30
Child mortality rate
The deaths of infants under five
31
Demographic transition
Refers to the transition of high births and death rates, to low births and death rates.
32
J-curve
When a population projects exponential growth the shape is a J
33
S-curve
Traces the cyclical movement upwards and downwards in a graph.
34
Replacement fertility
The rate at which a women should have enough children to replace her and her partner.
35
Anti-natalist
A country that is against births and enforces this in various methods.
36
Ecumene. Page 48 KI 1
The portion of earths surface occupied by permanent human settlement.
37
Population agglomeration
When populations cluster around cities and have suburbs and cities etc.
38
Pro-natalist
For birth. Countries have policies to increase birth rate.