Ch.8 Flashcards
(36 cards)
Boundary. Pg. 276
An invisible line that marks the extent of a states territory
Ex. Two sides bisected
Berlin Conference.
Regulated euro colonization and trade in Africa during the new imperialism period.
Ex. Coincided with Germany’s sudden emerge as imperial power.
Capital
The most important city or town of a city or religion
Ex. Sacramento, CA
City state p. 266
A sovereign state comprising a city and its immediately surrounding countryside.
Ex. Athens, Sparta, Carthage
Civil Divisions
Term used to designate the primary governmental and or administrative divisions of a country
Ex. MCD’s exist in 29 states and D.C
Colonialism p.274
Attempt by one country to establish settlements
Ex. Political, economic, cultural
Colony p 274
A territory that is legally tied to a sovereign state rather than completely independent
Ex. American pilgrims
Compact state p280
A state in which the distance from the center to any boundary doesn’t vary significantly.
Ex. Gambia
Core
Process that incorporate higher levels of education, higher salary, and more technology.
Ex. Generate more wealth
Democratization
The action of making something democratic
Ex. USA
Develution
The delegation of authority
Ex. A central to a regional government
Elongated state p.280
A state with a long arrow shape.
Ex. Chile
Eez
Exclusive economic zone
Ex. US marine corps
Exclave
A part of a country that is seperated from the rest of the country and surrounded by foreign territory.
Ex. Losotho
Fragmented state p. 281
A state that includes several discontinuous pieces of territory
Ex. Hawaii , Indonesia
Federal state p.283
An internal organization of a state that allocates most power to units of government.
Ex. USA
Frontier p.276
A zone separating two states in which neither state exercises political control.
Ex. Final frontier
High seas
Areas of seas considered beyond territorial waters
Ex. Frontier in water.
Gerry Mandering p.284
The process of redrawing legislative boundaries for the purpose of benefiting the party in power
Ex. Cheating in elections
Governance
The action or manner of governing something
Ex. Jerry Brown
Imperialism
A policy of extending a country’s power and influence through diplomacy or military force.
Ex. North Korea, former Soviet Union.
Land Locked State p.281
A state that does not have direct outlets to sea.
Ex. Lesotho
Micro state p.261
A state that encompasses very small land area.
Ex. Morocco
Multinational p.268
A state that contains multiple ethnicities along with their traditions
Ex. USA