CH7 Flashcards

1
Q

Compared to actual levels of violent crime, the mass media:

underreport violent crime
provide fairly accurate information
overrepresent the level of violent crime
fail to consider violent crime
none of the above
A

overrepresent the level of violent crime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Phillips’ studies of television and violence found that:

media presentations have no relationship with actual violence
media presentations lower subsequent violence
media presentations increase subsequent violence
the effect of media presentations is unknown
none of the above

A

media presentations increase subsequent violence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the following is NOT a problem with research on pornography and violence?

mixing two different stimuli
use of field studies
use of controlled laboratory settings
subjects are typically college students
none of the above is a problem
A

use of field studies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The media can be used for all but which of the following prevention purposes?

increasing the risk to offenders
increasing the perceived risk to offenders
inhibiting citizen action
encouraging safety practices by the public
all of the above are purposes

A

inhibiting citizen action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following is NOT an NCPC/McGruff campaign?

cyberbullying
bullying prevention
identity theft
Internet safety
all of the above are current campaigns
A

all of the above are current campaigns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which of the following is true about crime newsletters?

They are well received by the public
They reduce the level of fear of crime
They increase crime prevention activity
all of the above are true
none of the above are true
A

They are well received by the public

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Perhaps the most well known information line program is:

McGruff
WE PREVENT
Crime Stoppers
911
none of the above
A

Crime Stoppers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

According to the text, one of the largest drawbacks to programs like America’s Most Wanted and CrimeWatch U.K. is:

offenders enjoy the extra attention
offenders take extra precautions
rewards are rarely paid
few calls contribute valuable information
none of these are drawbacks
A

few calls contribute valuable information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Response generalization refers to:

taking action that was not intended
everyone responding to the message
arresting everyone involved
responding to calls for assistance
none of the above
A

taking action that was not intended

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Research has shown that the media ______________ .

has no impact on fear
only impacts fear of sex offenses
increases fear
decreases fear
none of the above
A

increases fear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The International Association of Police (IACP) survey of law enforcement found roughly what percent reported using social media?

10%–20%
30%–40%
50%–60%
70%–80%
Over 90%
A

Over 90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Crime accounts for a major portion of the written and broadcast media (TF)

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The media provides a great deal of information on the offender and victim (TF)

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Field and natural experiments provide more tentative conclusions on the pornography–crime link than do laboratory experiments (TF)

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Local crime stories, particularly those dealing with sensational events, tend to raise the level of fear among readers (TF)

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Perhaps the most well-known media crime prevention campaign is the America’s Most Wanted (TF)

A

False

17
Q

Evaluation of the “Buzzed Driving is Drunk Driving” public service announcement campaign in the U.S. reveals significantly reduced drunk driving (TF)

A

False

18
Q

The impact of a mass media crime prevention campaign is related to the saliency of the program for the viewer (TF)

A

True

19
Q

Information lines are popular in the U.S. but have failed to emerge as an effective strategy in other countries (TF)

A

False

20
Q

Change in crime that predates the actual implementation of a crime prevention program refers to anticipatory benefit (TF)

A

True

21
Q

The media’s impact on fear of crime is consistent across all demographic groups. (TF)

A

False

22
Q

There is a great deal of resistance among law enforcement agencies to the use of social media in combatting crime (TF)

A

False