Chap 8 Flashcards Preview

Emergency care 13th edition > Chap 8 > Flashcards

Flashcards in Chap 8 Deck (30)
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1
Q

By what age kids have all their primary teeth

A

36 months

2
Q

School age vitals

A

HR- 70-110
RR- 20-30/ minute
Sys pressure- 80-120mmHg

3
Q

Toddler age

A

12-36 months

4
Q

Middle adulthood age

A

41-60 years

5
Q

Rooting reflex

A

when you touch a hungry infant’s cheek, he will turn head toward the side touched

6
Q

Infants head will be what % of body weight

A

25%

7
Q

Adolescence vitals

A

HR- 55-105
RR- 12-20/ minute
Sys pressure- 80-120mmHg

8
Q

Infant age

A

Birth to 1 year

9
Q

School age

A

6-12 Years

10
Q

temperament

A

the infant’s reaction to his environment

11
Q

trust versus mistrust

A

concept developed from an orderly, predictable environment versus a disorderly, irregular environment

12
Q

Palmar Reflex

A

When you place your finger in an infant’s palm, he will grasp it

13
Q

Sucking reflex

A

When you stroke a hungry infant’s lips, he will start sucking

14
Q

scaffolding

A

building on what one already knows

15
Q

Early adulthood vitals

A

HR- average 70
RR- 16-20/minute
Sys pressure- 120/80mmHg

16
Q

Psychosocial characteristics of early adulthood

A
  • highest levels of job stress
  • love develops, both romantic and affectionate
  • accidents are leading cause of death
17
Q

Early adulthood age

A

19-40 years

18
Q

Bonding

A

the sense that needs will be met

19
Q

Infants pulse and respiratory rate will? Blood pressure will?

A

Decrease

Increase

20
Q

Adolescence age

A

13-18 years

21
Q

Age for losing primary teeth

A

School age

22
Q

Middle age (midlife crisis) characteristics

A
  • vision problems start
  • high cholesterol
  • cancer
  • weight control
  • menopause
  • heart disease is major killer
23
Q

Moro reflex

A

when startled, an infant throws his arms out, spreads his fingers, then grabs with his fingers and arms

24
Q

Preschool age

A

3-5 years

25
Q

Major adolescents changes

A
  • rapid 2-3 year growth spurt
  • girls finish growing at 16 and boys 18
  • strive for independence
  • interested is sex
  • Eating disorders and self destructive behaviours begin such as tobacco, alcohol, illicit drugs and unsafe driving
  • depression and suicide common
26
Q

Preschool vitals

A

HR- 80-120
RR- 20-30/ minute
Sys pressure- 80-110 mmHg

27
Q

Toddler vitals

A

HR- 80-130
RR- 20-30/minute
Sys pressure- 70-100 mmHg

28
Q

infant vitals

A

HR- 140-160
RV- 7-8ml/kg at birth increasing to 10-15ml/kg at 1 year
RR- 40-60/ minute (Drops to 30-40 soon after birth)
Sys pressure- 70mmHg at birth/ 90mmHg at 1 year

29
Q

Late adulthood age

A

61 and older

30
Q

Late adulthood (twilight years) characteristics

A
  • living environment
  • self-worth
  • financial burdens
  • death and dying