Chaprter 4

Question 1

a strong wish or need
Пробуждение, побудительной порыв

Answer 1

urge

creative urge ― творческий порыв, творческое настроение

urge to travel ― стремление к странствиям

to feel the urge of ambition ― иметь честолюбивые побуждения

Question 2

to show someone where to go, usually by taking them to a place or by going in front of them

Answer 2

lead

Question 3

slightly embarrassed, usually because you have done something stupid

Answer 3

sheepish

with a sheepish smile ― застенчиво улыбаясь

Question 4

to communicate information, feelings, or images to someone

Answer 4

convey

Convey is to represent something well so that others can understand it, for example “I will convey my ideas to him” means explaining the ideas so he understands them well.

Convert is to change something into a different thing, for example “I will convert my garage into a spare room” means changing the garage into a spare room.

Transfer is to take something from somewhere and move it to somewhere else, for example “I will transfer money to him” means I will give him some of my money.

Question 5

extremely large

Answer 5

huge

huge mountain ― огромная гора

huge eater ― обжора

huge sleeper ― соня

Big — обозначает размер или количество больше среднего. Часто употребляется в разговорной речи.

Large — большой по размеру или количеству. Используется в основном в книжном и официальном языке.

Huge — чрезвычайно большой по размеру или количеству. Не употребляется с very (очень).
This emphasizes that you think it’s VERY large/big, and not just large/big

“grand”
This one isn’t used for size very often.
It’s normally used to say something is great, elegant, and/or impressive.
If you use it for size, you’re still also saying that it’s elegant or impressive as well

Question 6

a large military ship used in wars

Answer 6

cruiser

Question 7

to fold paper, cloth, etc around something to cover it

Answer 7

wrap sth up

Question 8

quick to protect yourself from being criticized

Answer 8

defensive

Question 9

an announcement or proof that something is true or certain

Answer 9

confirmation

Question 10

to close with great force, or to make something close with great force

Answer 10

slam

Question 11

needed in order to achieve something

Answer 11

necessary

Question 12

uncontrolled behaviour

Answer 12

hysterics

Question 13

to ask someone for food or money, because you do not have any

Answer 13

beg

Question 14

a strong request

Answer 14

plea

Question 15

to stop yourself from doing something that you want to do

Answer 15

resist

Question 16

to use something such as a product, energy, or fuel

Answer 16

consume