CHAPT 1; LESSON 2; DEPRESSANTS Flashcards

1
Q
  • These are drugs which suppress vital body functions especially those of the brain or central nervous system with the resulting impairment of judgment, hearing, speech, and muscular coordination.
A

DEPRESSANTS (DOWNERS)

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2
Q

 In red capsule form

A

 Seco- Barbital (Seconal)

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2
Q

Slows down messages between the brain and the body, this makes one feel relaxed ; Walang analgesics effect unlike sa narcotics; hindi pwedeng gamitin as pain reliver

A

DEPRESSANTS (DOWNERS)

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2
Q
  • They dull the minds, slow down body reactions to such an extent that accidental deaths/or suicides, usually happen.
A

DEPRESSANTS (DOWNERS)

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2
Q
  • These are drugs used for inducing sleep in persons plagued with anxiety, mental stress and insomnia.
A

 Barbiturates

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2
Q
  • Adolf Von Bayer synthesized Malonyl Caltamide or the so called
A

barbituric acid.

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2
Q
  • Adolf Von Bayer synthesized ______ or the so called barbituric acid.
A

Malonyl Caltamide

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2
Q

he synthesized Malonyl Caltamide or the so called barbituric acid.

A
  • Adolf Von Bayer
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2
Q
  • SLANG NAMES Barbiturates
A

“Goofballs”, “Footballs”, “Barbs”, “Blockbuster”

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2
Q

 In solid blue capsule form

A

 Amo-Barbital (Amytal)

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2
Q

 Amo-Barbital (Amytal) is also known as

A

“Blues”, “Blue devils”, “Blue heavens”, “Blue birds”, and “Blue dragons”

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2
Q

 Seco- Barbital (Seconal) also called as

A

“Reds”, “Red birds”, “Red devils”, and “Seggy”.

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3
Q

o Also used to treat insomnia; used as an injection before administering anesthesia

A

 Seco- Barbital (Seconal)

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3
Q

o Treat insomnia but for a short term only

A

 Amo-Barbital (Amytal)

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3
Q

 It is found in solid yellow capsule

A

 Pento-Barbital (Nembutal)

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3
Q

 Pheno-Barbital (Luminal) also known as

A

 “Purple heart”, “Barbs”

3
Q

 Combination of Amobarbital - Secobarbital (Tuinal)s also known as

A

 “Tooles”, “Christmas Tree”, “Rainbow”

3
Q
  • It is a sedative-hypnotic drug that is similar in effect to barbiturates, a general central nervous system depressant.
A

 Methaqualone

3
Q

 Pento-Barbital (Nembutal) is found in solid yellow capsule known to the abusers as

A

“yellow jackets”, or “Nemies”

3
Q

o Treating insomnia and epilepsy (seizure)

A

 Pento-Barbital (Nembutal)

3
Q

o Used for preventing insomia

A

 Pheno-Barbital (Luminal)

3
Q

methaqualone ; In _(year)___ , it was studied and nilagyan or dinagdagan ng antihistamine

4
Q

drugs that induces calmness; makes the person more relaxed

A

o Sedative

4
Q

sleep inducing drugs

A

o Hypnotic

4
* Trade Names of methaqualone
"Quaalude"/"ludes", "Sopor"/"soaps", "Parest", and "Optimil"
4
methaqualone is first synthesized in ____ used for treating malaria
India (1951)
4
* A methaqualone and diphenhydramine combination pill.
 Mandrax
4
is first synthesized in India (1951) used for treating malaria
methaqualone
5
 Mandrax is a ___ and ____ combination pill.
methaqualone and diphenhydramine
6
* It may also contain benzodiazepines, barbiturates, or ephedrine.
mandrax
7
* These are drugs used in treating nervous disorders or calm psychotic patients or mental disorders without producing sleep.
 Tranquilizers
8
* Some of its type includes Diazepam and Meprobamate.
 Tranquilizers
9
Some of its type of tranquilizers
Diazepam and Meprobamate.
10
o Only one which does not produce sleep but still a depressant because it induces calmness.
tranquilizers
11
* It is considered as the 'king' of all drugs and most extensively legalized drugs throughout the world.
alcohol
12
Because it is widely used and socially accepted drugs.
alcohol
13
* The inhalation of solvent fumes from glue, gasoline, and paint thinner and lighter fluid will produce a form of intoxication.
inhalants
14
* The inhalation of solvent fumes from ___, ___, ____, ____, will produce a form of intoxication.
glue, gasoline, and paint thinner and lighter fluid
15
* "sudden sniffing death syndrome"
(sudden death by cardiac arrest)