Chapter 1 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

The study of animals.

A

Zoology

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2
Q

Study of the structure of entire organisms and their parts.

A

Anatomy

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3
Q

Study of the structure and functions of cells.

A

Cytology

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4
Q

Study of the structure, function, and evolution of the genetic composition of groups of animals using computer-based computational methods.

A

Comparative Genomics and Bioinformatics

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5
Q

Study of the development of an animal from the fertilized egg to birth or hatching.

A

Embryology

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6
Q

Study of the interaction of organisms with their environment.

A

Ecology

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7
Q

Study of the mechanisms of transmission of traits from parents to offspring.

A

Genetics

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8
Q

Study of tissues.

A

Histology

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9
Q

Study of subcellular details of structure and function.

A

Molecular biology

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10
Q

Study of animals that live in or on other organisms at the expense of the host.

A

Parasitology

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11
Q

Study of the function of organisms and their parts.

A

Physiology

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12
Q

Study of the classification of, and the evolutionary interrelationship among, animal groups.

A

Systematics

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13
Q

Study of insects.

A

Entomology

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14
Q

Study of amphibians and reptiles.

A

Herpetology

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15
Q

Study of fishes.

A

Ichthyology

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16
Q

Study of animals.

17
Q

Study of birds.

18
Q

Study of protozoa.

19
Q

A change in the genetic makeup of populations of organisms over time.

A

Organic Evolution.

20
Q

A scale-eating cichlid

A

Perissodus microlepis

21
Q

The study of the relationships between organisms and their environment.

22
Q

Nile perch

A

Lates niloticus

23
Q

Root of all other environmental problems.
Population estimated to be 9.7 billion by 2050.

A

Human global overpopulation.

24
Q

Overpopulation stresses all resources.
Climate change, deforestation, water shortages, extinction of species.

A

World resources.

25