Chapter 1:

Question 1

What does Cephalic mean?

Answer 1

Superior (head region)

Question 2

Cervical

Answer 2

anterior of neck

Question 3

Buccal

Answer 3

cheek region

Question 4

Ipsilateral

Answer 4

two body parts on the same side of the midline (EX: left arm and left leg)

Question 5

Contralateral

Answer 5

two body parts on the opposite side of the midline
(EX: left arm and right leg)

Question 6

Describe the anatomical positioning

Answer 6

-erect/straight posture
-face forward
-thumbs lateral
-palms forward
-toes forward

Question 7

Midsagittal

Answer 7

cuts perfectly into the midline (divides body into L & R)

Question 8

Parasagittal

Answer 8

unevenly cuts into midline

Question 9

Sagittal

Answer 9

cuts into left and right portions

Question 10

Transverse

Answer 10

horizontal cut of body (divided into SUPERIOR & INFERIOR)

Question 11

Frontal or Coronal

Answer 11

cut into ANTERIOR & POSTERIOR sections (basically, front and back)

Question 12

Oblique

Answer 12

angulated/diagonal cut

Question 13

What are the 2 major cavities in the body?

Answer 13

Ventral (front) & Dorsal (back)

Question 14

What are the 3 sub-cavities in the Ventral cavity?

Answer 14

-Thoracic cavity
-Abdominal cavity
-Pelvis cavity

Question 15

BUT… what is the cavity that combines abdominal & pelvis cavities together called?

Answer 15

Abdominopelvic cavity

Question 16

What are the 2 sub-cavities in the Dorsal cavity?

Answer 16

-Cranial cavity
-Spinal cavity

Question 17

What is the mediastinum?

Answer 17

space between the lungs

Question 18

Where is the pericardial cavity located?

Answer 18

in the mediastinum

Question 19

Pleural cavity

Answer 19

contains the lungs

Question 20

Diaphragm

Answer 20

separates the thoracic & abdominal cavity

Question 21

What are the 4 quadrants in the abdomen?

Answer 21

RUQ, RLQ. LUQ, LLQ

Question 22

What does the RUQ contain?

Answer 22

gallbladder, liver

Question 23

What does the LUQ contain?

Answer 23

spleen, stomach

Question 24

What does the RLQ contain?

Answer 24

appendix

Question 25

What does the LLQ contain?

Answer 25

colon

Question 26

What does caudal mean?

Answer 26

Towards the tail end of body (AKA, inferior)

Question 27

Proximal

Answer 27

closer to point of attachment or joint

Question 28

Distal

Answer 28

farther from point of attachment or joint

Question 29

What does organ in-situ mean?

Answer 29

in-situ means in its original place so... it's an organ that has NOT moved and was non-alterable