Chapter 1 : Basic Word Structrure Flashcards
(84 cards)
1
Q
aden/o
A
gland : tuyến
2
Q
arthr/o
A
joint : Khớp
3
Q
bi/o
A
life
4
Q
carcin/o
A
cancerous, cancer
5
Q
cardi/o
A
heart
6
Q
cephal/o
A
head
7
Q
cerebr/o
A
cerebrum - largest part of the brain
8
Q
cis/o
A
to cut
9
Q
crin/o
A
to secrete ( to form and give off
)
10
Q
cyst/o (/sist/)
A
urinary bladder; a sac or a syst ( sac containing fluid) : bàng quang
11
Q
cyt/o (/sait/)
A
cell
12
Q
derm/o
A
skin
13
Q
dermat/o
A
skin
14
Q
electr/o
A
electricity
15
Q
encephal/o
A
brain
16
Q
enter/o
A
intestines ( usually the small intestine): thường là ruột non
17
Q
erythr/o
A
red
18
Q
gastr/o
A
stomach : dạ dày
19
Q
glyc/o
A
sugar
20
Q
gnos/o
A
knowledge
+ diagnosis: state of complete knowledge : chẩn đoán
+ prognosis: state of before knowledge: tiên lượng
21
Q
gynec/o
A
woman, female
22
Q
hemat/o
A
blood
23
Q
hem/o
A
blood
24
Q
hepat/o
A
liver: gan
25
iatr/o
treatment, physician
26
leuk/o
white
+ leukocyte: white blood cell
27
log/o
study of
28
nephr/o
kidney: thận
29
neur/o
nerve: dây thần kinh
30
onc/o
tumor
31
ophthalm/o
eye
32
oste/o
bone
33
path/o
disease : bệnh
34
ped/o
child
35
psych/o (/saik/)
mind
36
radi/o
x-rays
37
ren/o
kidney
38
rhin/o
nose
39
sarc/o
flesh (connective tissue) : mô liên kết
40
sect/o
to cut
41
thromb/o
clot, clotting : cục nghẽn, (v): đóng cục
42
ur/o
urinary tract, urine
43
-ac
pertaining to
44
-al
pertaining to
45
-algia
pain: đau
46
-cyte
cell
47
-ectomy
excision, removal
48
-emia
blood condition
49
-genic
pertaining to producing, produced by or produced in
50
-globin
protein
51
-gram
record
52
-ic
pertaining to
53
-ical
pertaining to
54
-ion
process
55
ist
specialist
56
-itis
inflammation: viêm
57
-logy
process of study
58
-oma
tumor : u
mass: khối
swelling : sự sưng lên
59
-opsy
process of viewing
60
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
(slight increase in numbers when used with blood cells)
61
-pathy
disease condition
62
-scope
instrument to visually examine
63
-scopy
process of visually examining
64
-sis
state of; condition
65
-tomy
process of cutting; incision
66
-y
process, condition
67
a-
no, not, without
68
an-
no, not, without
69
aut-
self, own
70
auto-
self, own
71
dia-
complete, through
72
endo-
within
73
epi-
above, upon: ở trên
74
ex-
out, outside of, outward
75
exo-
out, outside of, outward
76
hyper-
excessive, above, more than normal
77
hypo-
deficient, below, less than normal
78
in-
into, in
79
peri-
surrounding, around
80
pro-
before, forward
81
re-
back, backward, again
82
retro-
behind
83
sub-
below, under
84
trans-
across, through: thông qua, xuyên qua,...
