Chapter 1 Grade 7 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Thick sheets of ice

A

Glaciers

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2
Q

Is a method to water crops by channeling water from rivers to streams

A

Irrigation

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3
Q

An advanced culture in which people develop cities, science, and industry

A

Civilization

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4
Q

The study of Ancient people and artifacts

A

Archeology

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5
Q

Things left behind by ancient people

A

Artifacts

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6
Q

The Inuit/Eskimos tribe where here and connected Alaska to Berngia land bridge

A

Siberia

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7
Q

A land bridge once to glaciers melted it connected Asia (Siberia) to Alaska (North America)

A

Bering Strait

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8
Q

The amount of carbon a item contains can tell you it’s age within 100 years

A

Carbon Dating

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9
Q

A society ruled by religious leaders

A

Theocracy

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10
Q

Located on the Yucatan Peninsula city built by Mali

A

Chichen Itza

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11
Q

Religious center discovered by Hiram Bing ham in 1911

A

Macchu Picchu

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12
Q

Largest city located in Guatemala it contained 6 pyramids

A

Tikal

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13
Q

Aztecs city capital today known as Mexico City

A

Tenochtitlan

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14
Q

Incas city capital it is located in the Andes Mountains

A

Cuzco

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15
Q

Is a way of life

A

Culture

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16
Q

Inuit/Eskimos used this they were small boats made form skin

17
Q

Ceremony in which the host showers their guest in gifts

18
Q

Sun dried brick

19
Q

A group of families related to other

20
Q

Iroquois women chose tribal Cheif

21
Q

Lived in the four corners they built large story homes from Adobe

22
Q

Built Great Serpent Mount in Ohio

23
Q

They were Eskimos they settled near the Artic ocean they built igloos clothes were made from seals

24
Q

The Muslims leader

25
Mali Leader
Mansa Musa
26
Science of locating the position and plotting the course of ships
Navigation
27
Chinese Explorer made several voyages
Zheng He
28
1st empire to develop it included Mali (Western Africa)
Ghana
29
A country in Saudi Arabia the Muslims Holy City
Mecca
30
Was the capital of the Mali Empires
Timbukto
31
Is the belief in one God
Monotheism
32
Lived around 1517 he was a Greek monk
Martin Luther
33
Navigators who set up a school for sailors in Sagres Southern Portugal he was very religious and wanted to spread Christianity through the world
Prince Henry
34
Was a explorer who rounded the Cape of Good Hope at the top of Africa and continued onto India in 1498
Vasco Da Gama
35
Invented the printing press
Gutenberg
36
Was a French priest who also broke away from Catholic Church
John Calvin
37
Refused to make a divorce he was the head of the Catholic Church
Pope Clement VII
38
England king who wanted to end his marriage
Henry VIII