Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Self appointed law keeper

A

Vigilante

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2
Q

Grants of land or money

A

Subsides

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3
Q

A railroad line that spanned the continent and connected the west coast and the east coast

A

Transcontinental railroad

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4
Q

Rich streaks of ore sandwiched between layers of rocks

A

Lode

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5
Q

1858, found near Sierra Nevada

A

Comstock Lode

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6
Q

Town tags sprang up quickly because gold was found

A

Boomtowns

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7
Q

When the gold was gone the boomtowns people deserted the town

A

Ghost towns

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8
Q

From Sweden, designed blue jeans from miners, sturdy pants, he made a fortune, not in gold but in jeans

A

Levi Strauss

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9
Q

Began in Omaha Nebraska and went westward

A

Union Pacific

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10
Q

Began in Sacramento California and went eastward

A

Central Pacific

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11
Q

Where it connected in Utah

A

Promontory Point

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12
Q

Governor of California he laid the last trail

A

Leland Stanford

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13
Q

Small sleds

A

Travois

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14
Q

Cone shaped tents made of Buffalo skin

A

Tepees

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15
Q

Tracks of land set aside for Indians

A

Reservations

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16
Q

Forced off his land in 1876 by Government Lakota chief

A

Sitting Bull

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17
Q

In 1851 when us government tells Indians that the land they give them is there’s forever

A

For Laramie Treaty

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18
Q

Led his troop to Little Big horn valley

A

Col. Cluster

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19
Q

Surrendered at the Indian war was a Nez Prez

A

Chief Jospeh

20
Q

Chief of the Apaches

A

Geronimo

21
Q

“A country of Dishonor” which was about the atrocities of the American way of dealing with the Indians

A

Helen Hunt Jackson

22
Q

In 1887 Indians must be Americanized, they had to become citizens they were forced to live an alien life and they weren’t farmers but they were hunters

A

Dawes Act

23
Q

A religious ceremony and they prayed to the great spirit Novocain to bring Buffalo Back

A

Ghost dance

24
Q

No fences around the ranches

A

Open range

25
Q

The herding and moving of the cattle over long distance

A

Cattle drive

26
Q

Spanish word for choosy or cowhand

A

Vaquero

27
Q

Settlements at the end of the cattle trail

A

Cowtowns

28
Q

The region dominated by cattle industry and its ranches trails and cowtowns

A

Cattle kingdom

29
Q

Wild cattle they roamed in the wild and they were brought over by the Spanish and Mexicans

A

Longhorn

30
Q

What the ranchers did to the animals hide into their symbol

A

Brand

31
Q

Trail from central Texas to Abilene Kansa

A

Chisholm Trail

32
Q

Invented barbed wire in 1874 to coral cattles

A

Jospeh Glidden

33
Q

Settlers who acquired free land from the Governemnt

A

Homesteader

34
Q

A surface layer of earth in which the roots of grasses tangle with soil

A

Sod

35
Q

Plain farmers

A

Sodbusters

36
Q

Already sneaked into the land

A

Sooners

37
Q

Groups of farmers who met for lectures, seeing bees, and other events

A

Granges

38
Q

Groups of farmers who pooled their money together to by seeds, tools, and other products

A

Farm cooperatives

39
Q

General rose in price

A

Inflation

40
Q

A dem. From Nebraska known as the great commoner he was also a great orator

A

Willam Jennings Bryan

41
Q

Names given to thousands of African Americans who moved out west

A

Exodusters

42
Q

People who moved out towards the end of the 1860’s

A

Boomers

43
Q

Party for farmers

A

Populist Party

44
Q

Kept McKinley secluded in his home of Canton, Ohio and only delivered short speeches with preordained questions

A

Marcus Hanna

45
Q

Was not a great orator

A

McKinley