Chapter 1 Quiz Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Hippocrates

A

(Greeks) “The Father of medicine”

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2
Q

What did Hippocrates write?

A

The standard of ethics called the Oath of Hippocrates

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3
Q

Rene Laennec

A

Invented the Stethoscope

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4
Q

Edward Jenner

A

Discovered a method of vaccination for smallpox

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5
Q

Hand-washing

A

One of the most important ways that we control the spread of infection.

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6
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Pasteurization kills bacteria in milk

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7
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Carbolic acid on wounds to kill germs that cause infection

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8
Q

Sigmund Freud

A

Discovered the conscious and unconscious parts of the mind

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9
Q

Sir Alexander Fleming

A

Found that penicillin killed life-threatening bacteria

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10
Q

Francis Crick

A

Discovered the molecular structure of DNA

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11
Q

Christian Barnard

A

Performed the first successful heart trans-plant in 1968

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12
Q

Clara Barton

A

Established the American Red Cross

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13
Q

Anatomy

A

The science of dealing with the structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms.

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14
Q

Epidemics

A

Diseases affecting many people at the same time

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15
Q

Stethoscope

A

The instrument used to hear sound in the body

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16
Q

Asepsis

A

Sterile condition, free from all germs

17
Q

Psychiatry

A

The practice or science of diagnosing and treating mental disorders

18
Q

Accredited

A

Attested and approved as meeting prescribed standards

19
Q

Symptoms

A

A sign or indication of something

20
Q

Vaccines

A

A weakened bacteria or virus given to a person to build immunity against a disease

21
Q

Respiration

A

Taking oxygen into the body and expelling carbon dioxide from the body

22
Q

Anesthesia

A

Loss of feeling or sensation

23
Q

Geriatric

A

A branch of medicine that deals with the problems and diseases of old age and aging people.

24
Q

Confidentiality

A

A promise to keep certain info secret

25
Ethics
Social values; conduct, description of what is right and wrong
26
Physiology
The branch of biology dealing with the functions and activities of living organisms and their parts
27
Antiseptic
Substance that slows or stops the growth of microorganisms
28
Phlebotomy
The practice of opening a vein by incision or puncture to remove blood.