chapter 10

Question 1

the main two components of air are ____ and ____ ?

Answer 1

Nitrogen and Oxygen

Question 2

Gaseous mixture are?

Answer 2

homogenous

Question 3

how many mm Hg are in 1 atm

Answer 3

760

Question 4

what is pressure?

Answer 4

force per given area
P = F/A

Question 5

how many torr are in 1 atm?

Answer 5

760

Question 6

pressure and volume are?

WHAT LAW IS THIS

Answer 6

inversely proportional

THEY ARE OPPOSITE
if one goes up the other goes down and vice versa

BOYLES LAW

Question 7

what is charles law?

Answer 7

temperature and volume are directly proportional

they are the same
if one goes up so does the other one

Question 8

what is daltons law of partial pressure?

Answer 8

states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of all their partial pressures if they were separate

Question 9

what is effusion?

Answer 9

escape of molecules through a hole

Question 10

what is diffusion?

Answer 10

spread of a gas through some volume

Question 11

_____ gas will effuse more rapidly

Answer 11

Lighter
the molecule is smaller

Question 12

what formula do you use if temp is constant?

Answer 12

p1v1=p2v2
boyles law

Question 13

what formula do you use if pressure is constant?

Answer 13

v1/t1=v2/t2
charles law

Question 14

what do you use if pressure and temp are both changing ?

Answer 14

p1v1/t1=p2v2/t2

combined gas law