chapter 7 Flashcards
1
Q
who were the two developers of the periodic table?
when did they do it?
A
Mendeleev- Russian
Meyer- German
same time, same thing
2
Q
who gets credit for the periodic table and why?
Father of the periodic table?
A
Mendeleev got credit
because he predicted the new elements
3
Q
what is the screening effect?
A
when one electron shields the other
4
Q
what is ionization energy?
with subsequent ionizations the ion energy always?
A
energy necessary to remove and electron from a gaseous atom/ion
increases
i1<i2<i3
5
Q
what is electron affinity
A
measure of the attraction an atom has for an additional electron
6
Q
characteristics of metals ?
A
- have a shiny luster: various colors, although most are silvery
- good conductors of heat and electricity
- solids are malleable and ductile
7
Q
what are characteristics of non-metals
A
- do not have a luster: various colors
- solids are usually brittle: some are hard, some are soft
- poor conductors of heat and electricity
8
Q
A