Chapter 10 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

what is the primary responsibility of legislature

A

passing laws

anything referencing statutory law or statues refers to laws adopted by the legislative body

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2
Q

where is real estate law found

A

title 32 chapter 20

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3
Q

what is the judicial branch

A

the court falls under this.

responsible for enforcing laws

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4
Q

what are case laws

A

rules of law developed by judges in court decisions

aka common law

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5
Q

what are administrative agencies a part of

A

the executive branch of gov.

ie HUD, EPA, etc.

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6
Q

administrative entities have broad powers and they

A

have the power to issue rules and regs that carry the force of law.

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7
Q

what are the real estate rules enacted by administrative entities

A

published in the Arizona Administrative Code (AAC)

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8
Q

where are the real estate commission rules found

A

title 4 chapter 28

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9
Q

The AZ Statue’s of Frauds requires

A

all real estate contracts be in writing to be enforceable

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10
Q

who created ADRE, what does it stand for and why was it created

A

Arizona Dept. of Real Estate created by State Legislature to “protect the public interest through Licensure and Regulation of the real estate profession in AZ”

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11
Q

who appoints the real estate commissioner and who cross checks the commissioner

A

government appoints both the commissioner and the advisory board.

advisory board cross checks commissioner

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12
Q

what degree are substantive policy statements

A

advisory only.

“good practice”

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13
Q

what can the real estate commissioner do to a licensee

A

issue and suspend/revoke

may investigate licensee

may administer the Recovery Fund

formulate rules

disseminate educational info

hire and fire real estate dept. employees

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14
Q

what happens when there is a complain filed against a licensee

A

Commissioner initiates investigation and issues Notice of Investigation

licensee has 14 calendar days to respond to allegations

notice also gets sent to designated broker

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15
Q

The ADRE does not have the authority to investigate

A

landlord/tenant disputes

construction defects

home inspections

ethics violation (complaints are filed with Arizona Association of Realtors)

title insurance issues

escrow money issues

commission disputes between licensees

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16
Q

who needs to be licensed

A

anyone who performs - or offers to perform - real estate brokerage related acts for compensation or the expectation of compensation

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17
Q

are license applicants required to live in AZ

A

no

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18
Q

a real estate broker/salesperson may engage in _________ or ________ activities without being seperately licensed to engage

A

cemetery or membership camping sales

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19
Q

a real estate licensee may have only one employing broker for

A

cemetery

membership camping

real estate

20
Q

what are the exemptions from real estate licensing law where people may legally conduct real estate activities without having a real estate license

A
  • person buying/selling own property (For sale by owner)
  • attorney performing duties a an attorney
  • trustee selling under a deed of trust

a guardian, executor, admin, receiver or any other person carrying out a court order

attorney - in -fact

auctioneer, unless auctioning real property

property manager if managing or leasing only one property at a time with some restrictions.

21
Q

what is an unlicensed real estate assistant

A

cannot discuss price, terms, or availability of real property

if they sell, must be licensed

22
Q

if licensee doesn’t complete renewal requirements and passes the 1 year grace period

A

license is terminated

23
Q

what are the 3 types of brokers

A

designated - in charge for all real estate operations. one designated per firm

delegated associate broker - appointed to support and assist designated broker. can review contracts and maintain transaction files

associate broker completed req. for broker’s license but does not have broker responsibilities

24
Q

what is subdivided land

A

one parcel of land divided into 6 or more parcels

25
zoning falls under ____ power
police
26
what is a plat
detailed survey map of the subdivision that shows geographic boundaries of individual lots and blocks
27
what is the legal description for land within a subdivision
identified by the lot and block method
28
what is bulk land
parcels of land that are 160 acres or larger
29
what is unsubdivided land
land that is divided into 6 or more parcels each being 36 or more but less than 160 acres
30
what is subdivided land
land that is divided into 6 or more parcels, each parcel being less than 36 acres
31
what is a lot split
land that is divided into 5 or fewer parcels
32
what is an improved lot
a parcel that a structure has been built
33
What is a subdivision disclosure report
aka public report or commissioner's public report developers must submit to the real estate comissioner in order to get project approved
34
how long is a validated public report good for
5 years
35
what do developers need when generating a public report
- plat map - legal history (questionaire about developer's legal history) - title report - evidence of permanent access (aka ingress and egress) - evidence of ability to deliver transferable title - wastewater disposal plan - if located in AMA, need Certificate of Assured Water Supply (guarantee water for 100 years) if located in Open Area, only a source of Adequate Water is required
36
what info must be disclosed in the public report
- physical features - names of owners/developers - liens and encumbrances - completion status of subdivision improvements (utilities, water, etc) - costs to be borne by buyers - sellers marketing strategy and plans for conducting sales
37
if it is a lot split, is a public report required
no, just need an Affidavit of Disclosure (mini public report)
38
when is an Affidavit of disclosure needed
the property is an unincorporated area five or fewer parcels are involved must be recorded with the deed
39
how long does buyer have right to rescind in a lot split
5 days
40
what subdivisions require a public report
subdivided and unsubdivided land bulk land is exempt from the public report requirement
41
what is the recission period for an improved subdivided property
NO right of receission
42
recission period for an unimproved subdivided/unsubdivided property sight unseen
6 months to rescind
43
recission period for an unimproved subdivided/unsubdivided property sight seen
7 days
44
how soon must the developer send the public report to the holder of the lot reservation
within 15 calendar days allows buyer 7 business days to review contract and sign, if not, terminates and deposit is refunded
45
what happens if no public report is received
voidable for 3 years
46
how long must developers keep copies of signed public report receipts
5 years