Chapter 11 &12 (READ 2+ BIG CHAPTERS) Flashcards

1
Q

NASM reccomends trainers to test RHR at what pulse?

A

Radial Pulse

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2
Q

Healthy body fat percentage for men?

A

10-20%

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3
Q

Healthy body fat percentage for women?

A

20-30%

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4
Q

skin-fold testing sites for Jackson Pollock in women?

A

triceps, supra-iliac, thigh

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5
Q

skin-fold testing site for Jackson Pollock in men ?

A

chest, abdomen, thigh

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6
Q

skin-fold test sites for Durnin-Womersley?

A

biceps, triceps, subscapularis, supra iliac

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7
Q

most valid cardio testing ?

A

VO2 max

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8
Q

YMCA 3min test

A

96 steps per minute for 3 minutes

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9
Q

Rockport Walk test

A

walk 1-mile as fast as possible

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10
Q

1.5 Mile run test

A

like the Rockport but run for 1.5 mile as fast as possible

estimation of VO2max score

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11
Q

Differentiations between the ventilatory threshold test 1 & 2

A
1 = aerobic test (can speak via talk test)
2 = anaerobic test (cannot speak via talk test)
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12
Q

What are the posture five checkpoints?

A

feet, knees, LPHC, shoulders, head

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13
Q

Distortion Pattern: Pes Planes Distortion

A

characterized by flat feet, knee valgus, and adducted an internally rotated hips

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14
Q

Distortion pattern: Lower cross syndrome

A

anterior pelvic tilt, and excessive lordosis (extension) of the lumbar spine

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15
Q

Distortion Pattern: Upper cross syndrome

A

a forward head and protracted (rounded) shoulders

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16
Q

Overactive & shortened OR Under-active & Lengthened

Gastrocnemius

A

overactive and short

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17
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened?

Adductors

A

overactive and short

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18
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened

VMO

A

Underactive and lengthened

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19
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened

Psoas Major

A

overactive and shortened

20
Q

overactive and shortened OR under-active and lengthened

Anterior Tibialis

A

Underactive and lengthened

21
Q

overactive and shortened OR under-active and lengthened

Gluteus maximus and medius

A

underactive and lengthened

22
Q

overactive and shortened OR under active and lengthened

Mid / Lower traps

A

Underactive and lengthened

23
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Overactive and Short

24
Q

overactive and shortened OR under active and lengthened

TVA (abdominals)

A

underactive and lengthened

25
Q

overactive and shortened OR under active and lengthened

Upper Traps

A

overactive and short

26
Q

Performance test: Push-Up is for…

A

Endurance

27
Q

Performance Test: Bench

A

upper body strength

28
Q

Performance Test: Squat

A

lower body strength

29
Q

Performance Test: Vertical Jump

A

lower body vertical power

30
Q

Performance Test: Broad Jump

A

lower body horizontal power

31
Q

Performance Test: LEFT test

A

lower body lateral speed and agility

10-yards apart sprint, backpedal, side shuffle x2, Carioca x2, sprint

32
Q

Performance Test: 40-yard dash

A

Speed

33
Q

Performance Test: Pro Shuttle (5-10-5 test)

A

acceleration & deceleration

10 yards apart, stand in ready position by middle cone: 1-2, 2-3, 3-1 and ends the client passes middle one

34
Q

Consideration for OVERWEIGHT populations ?

A

no single legs squat & modify OHS

35
Q

Considerations for YOUNG populations?

A

endurance > strength

36
Q

Consideration for OLDER populations?

A

skip single leg, modify OHS, keep standing (don’t go on the ground)

37
Q

Consideration for PRENATAL population?

A

modify OHS, skip single leg, standing only

38
Q

During the overhead squat assessment , you notice that your client knees’ buckle inward (knee valves), which of the following muscles need to be strengthened ?

Gluteus medius
Adductor Complex
Soleus
Hip Flexors

A

Gluteus Medius

39
Q

What muscle(s) are MOST likely tight if a client demonstrates an arching low back during the OHS?

transverse abdominus
hip flexors
gluteus maximus
multifidus

A

hip flexors

40
Q

What muscles are most likely overactive and should be stretched when an athlete exhibits an excessive forward lean?

Hint: 3

A

Soleus, hip flexor complex, abdominal complex

41
Q

If a client demonstrates knees that cave in during the overhead squat assessment what muscle(s) are MOST likely overactive?

A

Adductor complex

42
Q

If a client has Pes Planus Distortion Syndrome, which of the following should be foam rolled?

A

hip flexors

43
Q

Which of the following assessments should be avoided for a pregnant client?

A

single leg squat

44
Q

Which of the following is considered systolic hypertension?

110
120
130
140

A

140

45
Q

Which of the following would be a contradiction discovered during a health risk assessment?

  1. Client smokes a pack of cigarettes a day.
  2. Clients mother passed away from heart attack at age 50.
  3. Client has experienced angina within the past 3-days.
  4. Client has leg pain due to recent increase in soccer play
A
  1. Client has experienced angina within in the past 3-days.