Chapter 11 Flashcards
(25 cards)
president of the confederacy
Jefferson Davis
Appointed by Lincoln to command the entire Union army.
George McClellan
Commander of the Union fleet on the Mississippi.
David G. Farragut
Became General of the Confederate army when Johnston was wounded.
Robert E. Lee
Fort in South Carolina still controlled by the Union.
Fort Sumter
ship could splinter wooden ships, withstand cannon fire, and resist burning.
Ironclads
Three-part strategy by the Union proposed to defeat the Confederacy in the Civil War.
anaconda Plan
A small Tennessee church where a battle between Union and Confederate forces took place.
Shiloh
Creek located in Maryland where Union and Confederate forces fought the bloodiest single day battle.
Antietam
Battle is won by the Confederacy, moral is high and Confederates thought the war was over.
Bull Run
Executive order issued by Lincoln on January 1, 1863 freeing the slaves behind Confederate lines.
Emancipation Proclamation
Requires authorities to bring a person held in jail before the court so they know why they are in jail.
habeas corpus
General in charge of Union forces in the West.
Ulysses S. Grant
Appointed by Grant to command
the military division of Mississippi.
William Tecumseh Sherman
Virginia, Confederate victory here in 1863.
Chancellorsville
Pennsylvania, the turning point of the Civil War.
Gettysburg
Mississippi, one of two Confederate holdouts preventing the Union from taking complete control of the Mississippi River.
Vicksburg
taking the fight to the entire south.
total war
What helped Lincoln win his reelection in 1864?
Victories by Sherman
John Wilkes Booth
A 26 year old actor and Southern sympathizer that assassinated Abraham Lincoln.
Thirteenth Amendment
Abolished slavery throughout the United States (1865).
Nurse for the Union who became known as the “Angel of the battlefield”.
Clara Barton
African American soldiers suffered from…
- Discrimination
- Separate regiments commanded by white officers
- Not allowed to rise above rank of captain
- Lower pay, higher mortality rate.
Worst Confederate prison located in Georgia. There was no shelter, and prisoners drank from the same stream that served as their sewer.
Andersonville