Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

bladder stone

A

cystolith

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2
Q

surgical removal of the testes

A

orchidectomy

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3
Q

narrowing og the ureter

A

ureterostenosis

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4
Q

hardening of the kidney

A

nephrosclerosis

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5
Q

discharge from the glans penis

A

balanorrhea

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6
Q

formation of sperm

A

spermatogenesis

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7
Q

protozoan sexually transmitted disease; causes inflammation of genitourinary tract in both men and woman

A

truchomoniasis

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8
Q

nitrogenous waste in the urine

A

azoturia

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9
Q

condition of having stones in the ureter

A

ureterolithiasis

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

inflammation of the kidney (primarily of the glomerulus)

A

glomerulonephritis

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12
Q

The scanty production of urine is

A

oliguria

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13
Q

the medical term for a stone formed within an organ that may be found in the urinary system is

A

calculus

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14
Q

surgical fixation of the kidney is

A

nephropexy

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15
Q

for a patient with a urinary tract infection, which laboratory test reveals

A

urinalysis

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16
Q

which highly infectious STD is transmitted virally and causes blisterlike

A

genital herpes

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17
Q

A kidney is a

A

nephrolith

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18
Q

conditions of the male and female urinary tract are typically treated by

A

urologist

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19
Q

albumin in the urine is called

A

albuminuria

20
Q

Bacteria in the urine is

A

bacteriuria

21
Q

a tumor of the kidney is a

22
Q

the narrowing of the urethra is

A

urethrostenosis

23
Q

a condition that places pressure of the urethra and narrows it, resulting in frequency , urgency, and nocturia is

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

24
Q

culture and sensitivity is abbreviated as

25
surgical fixation of a testis is
orchiopexy
26
Which treatment for renal failure uses an artificial kidney machine to
hemodialysis
27
----- is a protozoan sexually transmitted disease
trichomoniasis
28
A drooping kidney is referred to as ________.
nephroptosis
29
Which laboratory test consists of physical, chemical, and microscopic
UA
30
What is the surgical removal of the prepuce from the glans penis called
Circumcision
31
The blood test to determine kidney function by measuring the level of urea in blood is called
BUN
32
________ is surgical removal of prostate gland tissue by inserting
TURP
33
When urine is released from the body, it flows out through the
urethra
34
In a case of undescended testicles, _______ is a surgical
orchiopexy
35
in which procedure is a flexible tube inserted into the urinary bladder
urinary catheterization
36
Accumulation of fluid within the scrotum is called ______.
hydrocele
37
The testes are male reproductive organs that produce sperm and
Orchid/o
38
Spermatogenesis is ________.
production of sperm
39
extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy utilizes sound waves to break up
-tripsy
40
An X-ray of the kidney following injection of dye into a vein to visualize the renal pelvis as the kidney filters dye out of the bloodstream and puts it into urine is called ___________.
intravenous pyelogram
41
KUB is the abbreviation for kidneys, __________ bladder.
urters
42
What is the opening to the outside of the urinary system called?
Meatus
43
The passageway from the bladder to the outside is the
urethra
44
A calculus can be defined as
a stone that forms in the urinary tract
45