Chapter 1.2 Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is pseudoscience
- A set of claims that seem scientific but arent
What are 4 pseudoscience warning signs
- Ad hoc immunizing hypothesis
- Lack of self correction
- Over-reliance on anecdotes
- Finding comfort in our beliefs
What is an Ad hoc immunizing hypothesis
Loopholes used to defend a theory from being disproven
What is lack of self correction
Believing a claim is true although new data disproves it
What is over reliance on anecdotes
“I know a person who” claims that are based on ones said experiences and not scientific evidence
What is Finding comfort in ones beliefs
Placing a sense of control over the uncontrollable
What is patternicity
Tendency to detect meaningful patterns in random stimuli
What is the emotional reasoning fallacy
Using our emotions to evaluate the truthfullness of a claim
What is the bandwagon fallacy
Believing something just because other people do
What is the not me fallacy
Believing that we are immune to errors in thinking that afflict other people