Chapter 12 - La calidad de la vida Flashcards
(99 cards)
1
Q
G
A
J
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Q
Regular Affirmative tú Commands
[ Ud. present indicative) forms
A
- ar —> -a
- er / -ir –> -e
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Q
Negative tú Commands
[ “Opposite” vowels ]
A
- ar –> -es
- er / -ir –> -as
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Q
alegrarse (de)
A
to be happy (about)
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Q
dudar
A
to doubt
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Q
esperar
A
to hope
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Q
haber (inf. of hay)
A
(there is, there are)
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Q
insistir (en)
A
to insist (on)
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Q
mandar
A
to order
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Q
permitir
A
to permit, allow
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Q
prohibir (prohibo)
A
to prohibit, forbid
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Q
desear
A
to want
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Q
pedir
A
pedir (pido) (i)
- to ask for
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Q
querer
A
to want
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Q
recomendar
A
recomendar (recomiendo)
to recomend
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Q
sugerir
A
sugerir (sugiero) (i)
- to suggest
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Q
la bicicleta (de montaña)
A
(mountain) bike
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Q
el carro (descapotable)
A
(convertible) car
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Q
el monopatín
A
skateboard
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Q
la moto(cicleta)
A
motorcycle; moped
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Q
los patines
A
(roller / inline) skates
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Q
el coche
A
car
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Q
el archivo
A
(computer) file
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Q
el canal
A
channel
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la cinta
tape
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el contestador automático
answering machine
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el correo electrónico
e-mail
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el disco duro
hard drive
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el equipo
equipment
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la grabadora
(tape) recorder / player
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Present Subjunctive
| -ar verbs
- e
- es
- e
- emos
- éis
- en
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Present Subjunctive
| - er / -ir verbs
- a
- as
- a
- amos
- áis
- an
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Subjunctive : Influence
subjuect 1 + present indicative verb or impersonal expression of influence + que + subject 2 + present subjunctive
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el lector de DVD
DVD player
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el mensaje
message
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el ordenador (Sp,)
computer
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la pantalla
| grande / plana
(big / flat) screen
| (monitor)
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el ratón
mouse
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la red
Net
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la videocasetera
videocassette
| recoder / player (VCR)
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aldmacenar
to store, save
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cambiar (de)
to change
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fallar
to "crash" (computer)
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funcionar
to work, function; to run (machine)
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grabar
to record; to tape
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guardar
to keep; to save (documents)
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hacer copia
to copy
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imprimir
to print
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manejar
to drive; to operate (a machine)
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navegar la Red
navegar (gu) la Red
- to surf the Net
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obtener
obtener (like tener)
- to get, obtain
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instalar
to install
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conseguir
conseguir (like seguir)
- to get, obtain
[ conseguir + inf. = to succeed in (doing something) ]
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al aumento
raise
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el jefe
boss [male]
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la jefa
boss [female]
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el sueldo
salary
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las afueras
outskirts; suburbs
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el alquiler
rent
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la avenida
avenue
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el barrio
neighborhood
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la calefacción
heating
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la calle
street
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el campo
country(side)
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el campus
(university) campus
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la comunidad
community
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el dueño
[male] landlord
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la dueña
landlady
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el edificio de apartamentos
apartment building
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el gas
gas (not for cars)
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el iinqullino
[male] tenant; renter
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la inqullina
tenant; renter
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el piso
floor (of a building)
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el primer piso
second floor
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el segundo piso
third floor
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la planta baja
ground floor
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el portero
[man] building manager; doorman
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la portera
[female] building manager; doorman
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la vecindad
neighboorhood
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el vecino
[male] neighbor
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la vecina
[female] neighbor
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la vista
view
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la vivienda
housing
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la zona
zone, area
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alquilar
to rent
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los / las demás
others
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el gasto
expense
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la gente
people
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el lujo
luxury
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la mentira
lie
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la lína de teléfono
land line
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el aviso de llamadas, la llamada en espera
call-waiting
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Irregular tú command: [affirmative]
- decir
- hacer
- ir
- poner
- salir
- ser
- tener
- venir
- decir: di
- hacer: haz
- ir: ve
- poner: pon
- salir: sal
- ser: sé
- tener: ten
- venir: ven
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Indicative Example:
Ella sabe que vienes a la fiesta
She knows that you are coming to the party.
Indicative Example:
Ella sabe que vienes a la fiesta
She knows that you are coming to the party.
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Subjunctive Example:
```
Quiere que vengas a la fiesta.
She wants (for) you to coming to the party.
```
Subjunctive Example:
```
Quiere que vengas a la fiesta.
She wants (for) you to coming to the party.
```
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Forms of Present Subjunctive Examples
| Hablar & Comer
Hablar:
singular : hable
plural:hablen
Comer
singular: coma
plural : coman
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Forms of the present subjunctive
* -car: c -->qu [buscar : busque]
* -gar: g --> gu [pagar : pague]
* -zar: z --> c [empezar: empiece]
Forms of the present subjunctive
* -car: c -->qu [buscar : busque]
* -gar: g --> gu [pagar : pague]
* -zar: z --> c [empezar: empiece]
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Add *DISHES**
Add *DISHES**
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Expressing desires & request Example
- yo quiero que tú pagues la cuenta
- I want you to pat the bill.
Expressing desires & request Example
- yo quiero que tú pagues la cuenta
- I want you to pat the bill.
