Chapter 13 Flashcards
(34 cards)
ear
organ of hearing
external ear
consists of the auricle and external auditory canal
auricle
external visible part of the ear
external auditory canal
short tube, contains glands that secrete earwax
middle ear
consists of tympanic membrance and tympanic cavity-containg ossicles
tympanic membrane
semitransparent membrane-separates external auditory canal and middle ear cavity
ossicles
bones of the middle ear-carry sounds and vibrations
eustachian tube
passage between middle ear and phatynx
inner ear
consists of labyrinth and connectors of the vestibular and cochlear nerves
labyrinth
bony spaces within temporal bone of skull- cochlea, semicircular canals, and vestibule
cochlea
coiled portion of inner ear containing sensory organ for hearing
semicircular canals and vestibule
sensory organs of balance-receptors and endolymph
mastoid bone
portion of temporal bone- posterior and inferior to each auditory canal
audi/o
hearing
aur/I ot/o
ear
cochle/o
cochlea
labyrinth/o
labyrinth
mastoid/o
mastoid bone
myring/o
tympanic membrane
staped/o
stapes
tympan/o
middle ear
vestibul/o
vestibule
acoustic neuroma
benign tumor within internal auditory canal
cholesteatoma
cyst-like mass composed of epithelial cells and cholesteral