Chapter 13 Pharm Flashcards
(35 cards)
1
Q
- What is pentamidine?
- First line choice of Trimethoprin-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX).
- Second line agent for treatment of Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in HIV/AIDS
A
- Second line agent for treatment of Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in HIV/AIDS
2
Q
- Of What pentamidine agent is?
- First line choice of Trimethoprin-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX).
- Second line agent for treatment of Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in HIV/AIDS
- Antiprotozoal Agent.
- Antibiotic Agent
A
- Antiprotozoal Agent.
3
Q
- pentamidine stays in the body how many days?
- 234
- 160
- 275
- 270
- 265
A
- 270
4
Q
- What Brand Name of pentamidine?
- Viral
- NebuPent
- Relenza
- Cayston
A
- NebuPent
5
Q
- What is the Dose of pentamidine?
- 200 mg
- 101 mg
- 270 mg
- 300 mg
- 150 mg
A
- 300 mg
6
Q
- What Nebulizer is of pentamidine?
- Respiragard II Nebulizer
- SPAGE-2 Nebulizer
- Small Volume Nebulizer
A
- Respiragard II Nebulizer
7
Q
- What is pentamidine?
- Sterile Saline
- 300mg power reconstituted 6cc of sterile water.
A
- 300mg power reconstituted 6cc of sterile water.
8
Q
- What is side effects of Pentamidine?
A
Bronchial irritation Short of breath Bad taste Bronchospasm Spontaneous pneumothorax
9
Q
- What is Ribavirin treatment?
- Bronchial irritation
- Treatment of RSV
- Short of breath
- Bad taste
- Bronchospasm
- Spontaneous pneumothorax
A
- Treatment of RSV
10
Q
- What is Ribavirin Brand name?
- Viral
- NebuPent
- Relenza
- Cayston
- Virazole
A
- Virazole
11
Q
- What is Ribavirin used for age?
- Old people
- Children only
- Infants/children
- Babies
A
- Infants/children
12
Q
- What Nebulizer is of Ribavirin?
- Respiragard II Nebulizer
- SPAGE-2 Nebulizer
- Small Volume Nebulizer
- PARI LC PLUS
A
- SPAGE-2 Nebulizer
13
Q
- What is Ribavirin dose?
- Sterile Saline
- 300mg power reconstituted 6cc of sterile water.
- 20mg/ml solution (6mg of with 300ml sterile water) delivered for 12-18hrs/day, 3-7 days
A
- 20mg/ml solution (6mg of with 300ml sterile water) delivered for 12-18hrs/day, 3-7 days
14
Q
- What is side effects of Ribavirin?
A
- Deterioration of pulmonary function
- Worsening of Asthma
- Bacterial pneumonia
15
Q
- What is Palivizumab Brand name?
- Viral
- NebuPent
- Relenza
- Cayston
- Synagis
- Virazole
A
- Synagis
16
Q
- What is Palivizumab?
- Old drug therapeutic monoclonal antibiotics.
- New drug therapeutic monoclonal antibiotics.
- Coming drug therapeutic monoclonal antibiotics.
A
- New drug therapeutic monoclonal antibiotics.
17
Q
- What is Palivizumab?
- Old drug therapeutic monoclonal antibiotics.
- Coming drug therapeutic monoclonal antibiotics.
- Approved for the prevention and treatment of RSV in premature infants and infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia, premature infants <35 weeks and children with congenital heart disease.
A
- Approved for the prevention and treatment of RSV in premature infants and infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia, premature infants <35 weeks and children with congenital heart disease.
18
Q
- What is Palivizumab dose?
- Sterile Saline
- 300mg power reconstituted 6cc of sterile water.
- 20mg/ml solution (6mg of with 300ml sterile water) delivered for 12-18hrs/day, 3-7 days
- 15mg /kg IM once by mouth before and after RSV season.
A
- 15mg /kg IM once by mouth before and after RSV season.
19
Q
- What is Palivizumab prevents?
- Sterile Saline
- Drug overdose
- Prevents viral replication.
- Cystic fibrosis
A
- Prevents viral replication.
20
Q
- What is Palivizumab Effective?
- Back pain
- Drug overdose
- Effective viral replication.
- Cystic fibrosis
- Effects in reducing effects of RSV if already infected.
A
- Effects in reducing effects of RSV if already infected.
21
Q
- What is Palivizumab costs?
- Almost $4600
- Costs/dose $5,000.00/dose
- Costs/dose $6,000.00/dose
- Costs/dose $5,200.00/dose
A
- Costs/dose $5,000.00/dose
22
Q
- What is Tobramycin treatment?
- Treatment irritation
- Treatment of RSV
- Treatment Short of breath
- Treatment and prevention of Pseudomonas bacterial pneumonia in Cystic Fibrosis patients
- Bronchospasm
- Spontaneous pneumothorax
A
- Treatment and prevention of Pseudomonas bacterial pneumonia in Cystic Fibrosis patients
23
Q
- What is Palivizumab dose?
- Sterile Saline
- 300mg power reconstituted 6cc of sterile water.
- 20mg/ml solution (6mg of with 300ml sterile water) delivered for 12-18hrs/day, 3-7 days
- 15mg /kg IM once by mouth before and after RSV season.
- 300mg bid (28 days, 28 days off
A
- 300mg bid (28 days, 28 days off
24
Q
- What Nebulizer is Tobramycin?
- Respiragard II Nebulizer
- SPAGE-2 Nebulizer
- Small Volume Nebulizer
- PARI LC PLUS
A
- PARI LC PLUS
25
25. What is Tobramycin side Effective?
1. Back pain
2. Drug overdose
3. Effective viral replication.
4. Voice alteration, Tinnitis
5. Effects in reducing effects of RSV if already infected.
4. Voice alteration, Tinnitis
26
26. What is Aztreonam treatment?
1. Treatment irritation
2. Treatment of RSV
3. Treatment Short of breath
4. Treatment and prevention of Pseudomonas bacterial pneumonia in Cystic Fibrosis patients
5. Is used for to improve Pseudomonas infection in patients with CF.
6. Spontaneous pneumothorax
5. Is used for to improve Pseudomonas infection in patients with CF.
27
27. What is Aztreonam dose?
75mg of Cayston is administered TID for 28 days and then 28 days off
28
28. What is Zanamivir brand named?
1. Viral
2. NebuPent
3. Relenza
4. Cayston
5. Synagis
6. Virazole
3. Relenza
29
29. What is Zanamivir treatment?
1. Treatment irritation
2. Treatment of RSV
3. Used for treatment of Influenza A&B
4. Treatment and prevention of Pseudomonas bacterial pneumonia in Cystic Fibrosis patients
5. Is used for to improve Pseudomonas infection in patients with CF.
6. Spontaneous pneumothorax
3. Used for treatment of Influenza A&B
30
30. What is Aztreonam?
1. Fly vaccine is still best line of defense for patients with increased risk (elderly, COPDers etc)
31
31. What is Aztreonam given days?
1. Four days
2. Must be given within 2 days of symptoms to be effective.
3. Must be given 5 days of symptoms
2. Must be given within 2 days of symptoms to be effective.
32
32. What is Aztreonam Manufactured as?
1. MD 12 hrs
2. DPI 5mg blisters Bid every 12hrs
2. DPI 5mg blisters Bid every 12hrs
33
34. What is Tobramycin side Effective?
1. Bronchospasm
| 2. Underlying bacterial infections
34
35. What is Tamiflu treatment?
1. Preventive agent and acute treatment of influenza A & B and H1N1
2. Must be taken within 2 days of onset of symptoms.
3. Though to inhibit viral replication
4. Reduces illness by a day or two
35
36. What is Gram stain colors Positive and Negative?
Positive + Blue
| Negative - Red