Chapter 13 - Skeletal System Flashcards

(83 cards)

1
Q

Root of Cranium

A

Crani

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2
Q

Root of Clavicle

A

Clavicul

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3
Q

Root of Scapula

A

Scapul

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4
Q

Root of ribs

A

Cost

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5
Q

Root of humerus

A

Humer

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6
Q

Root of ulna

A

Uln

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7
Q

Root of radius

A

Radi

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8
Q

Root of sacrum

A

Sacr

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9
Q

Root of carpals

A

Carp

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10
Q

Root of phalanges

A

Phalang

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11
Q

Root of metacarpals

A

Metacarp

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12
Q

Root of sternum

A

Stern

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13
Q

Root of pelvis

A

Pelv

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14
Q

Root of femur

A

Femor

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15
Q

Root of patella

A

Patell

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16
Q

Root of tibia

A

Tibi

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17
Q

Root of fibula

A

Fibul | perone

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18
Q

Root of Tarsals

A

Tars

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19
Q

Root of metatarsals

A

Metatars

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20
Q

What is the clavicle?

A

Collarbone

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21
Q

What is the scapula?

A

Shoulder Bone

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22
Q

What is the sternum?

A

Breastbone

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23
Q

What is the humerus?

A

Upper arm bone

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24
Q

what is the Radius

A

Lower arm bone on the thumb side

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25
What is the ulna?
Lower arm bone on the little finger side
26
What are the carpals?
The wrist bones
27
What are the metacarpals?
The hand bones
28
What are the phalanges?
The finger bones
29
What is the sacrum?
The lower part of the backbone near the hip
30
What is the pelvis?
The hip bones
31
What is the femur?
The thigh bone
32
What is the patella?
The knee cap
33
What is the fibula?
The smaller lower leg bone
34
What is the tibia?
The bigger lower leg bone
35
What are the tarsals?
The ankle bones
36
What are the metatarsals?
The feet bones
37
Root of joint
Arthr | articul
38
-plasty
Surgical repair
39
Arthroplasty
Surgical repair of joints
40
-ar
Pertaining to
41
Articular
Pertaining to joints
42
Root of cartilage
Chondr
43
-itis
Inflammation
44
Chondritis
Inflammation of joints
45
Clavicular
Pertaining to Clavicle
46
-al
Pertaining to
47
Cranial
Pertaining to the cranium/skull
48
Femoral
Pertaining to the femur
49
Humero-ulnar
Pertaining to humerus and ulna
50
Root of ilium
Ili
51
-ac
Pertaining to
52
Iliac
Pertaining to hip bone
53
inter-
Between
54
Root of vertebrae
Vertebr | Spondyl
55
Intervertebral
Referring to between vertebrae
56
Root of bones
Oste
57
Osteitis
Inflammation of bones
58
Root of straight, normal and correct
Orthr
59
What is the root of child
Paed
60
-ics
Noun ending meaning field of study
61
-ist
Noun ending meaning specialist
62
Orthopaedist
Specialist in bone diseases and treatment
63
Orthopaedics
Branch of surgery dealing with the correction and prevention of skeletal deformities. It is concerned with treating problems involving the skeletal system.
64
Spondylitis
Inflammation of vertebrae
65
-osis
Abnormal condition or disease
66
Spondylosis
stiffness in the spine and degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs
67
Sternal
Pertaining to the sternum
68
Vertebral
Pertaining to the vertebrae
69
The vertebral column contains ________ bones.
33
70
CA
Calcium
71
EMG
Electromyography
72
PT
Physical therapy
73
ROM
Range of motion
74
What are the iliac regions?
Two regions of the lower abdomen, on either side of the hypogastrium.
75
Root of spinal cord
Myel
76
-pathy
Pathological condition/disease
77
Arthritis
Inflammation of joints
78
Rheumatoid arthritis
Chronic inflammation of joints; pain, swelling, and stiffening especially in the small joints of the hands and feets
79
Gouty arthritis
Inflammation of joints caused by excessive uric acid
80
Osteoporosis
Decrease in bone density with thinning and weakening of bone
81
Chondroplasty
Surgical repair of cartilage
82
What is the function of the vertebral column?
Gives shape and support upper to the body
83
Myelopathy
Pathological changes in the spinal cord