Chapter 7 - Digestive System Flashcards
(64 cards)
1
Q
Root of Mouth
A
Stomat | Stoma | Or
2
Q
Root of Pharynx
A
Pharyng
3
Q
Root of Esophagus
A
Esophag
4
Q
Root of Stomach
A
Gastr
5
Q
Root of Liver
A
Hepat
6
Q
Root of Pancreas
A
Pancreat
7
Q
Root of Gall bladder
A
Cholecyst
8
Q
Root of Duodenum
A
Duoden
9
Q
Root of Jejunum
A
Jejun
10
Q
Root of Ileum
A
Ile
11
Q
Root of Colon
A
Col | Colon
12
Q
Root of Sigmoid colon
A
Sigmoid
13
Q
Root of Rectum
A
Rect
14
Q
Root of Larynx
A
Laryng
15
Q
Root of Anus
A
An
16
Q
Root of Appendix
A
Append | Appendix
17
Q
Root of Tongue
A
Lingu | Gloss
18
Q
Root of (Rectum + Anus)
A
Proct
19
Q
Anal
A
Pertaining to the anus
20
Q
Cholecystectomy
A
Excision of gallbladder
21
Q
Root of Mouth
A
Stoma
22
Q
Colonic
A
Pertaining to colon
23
Q
Position of Duodenum
A
First part of intestine
Connect stomach to small intestine
24
Q
Position of Jejunum
A
2nd part of intestine
Connect duodenum to ileum
25
Position of Ileum
3rd and Last part of small intestine
| Connect jejunum to large intestine/colon
26
Hepatic
Pertaining to liver
27
Ileectomy
Excision of ileum
28
Laryngeal
Pertaining to larynx
29
Lingual
Pertaining to the tongue
30
Oral
Pertaining to the mouth
31
Pharyngeal
Pertaining to the pharynx
32
Anorectal
Pertaining to anus and rectum
33
Rectal
Pertaining to the rectum
34
Proctitis
Inflammation of anus and rectum
35
Stomal
Pertaining to the mouth
36
Stomatitis
Inflammation of the mouth
37
GB
Gallbladder
38
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
39
GI
Gastrointestinal
40
IBD
Inflammatory bowel disease
41
IBS
Irritable bowel syndrome
42
LFTs
Liver function tests
43
NPOs
Nil per os = Nothing by mouth
44
Cirrhosis
Chronic degeneration of of the liver
45
Hepatitis
Inflammation of the liver
46
Types of IBD
Crohn’s in the ileum
| Ulcerative colitis in the colon
47
Describe IBS
Chronic disease that occurs in the large intestine.
| Symptoms include: diarrhea, constipation, bloating and cramps.
48
Why are LFTs ordered?
To measure the levels of hepatic enzymes.
49
When is NPO ordered?
Before surgeries
50
Root of lips
Lab
51
Labial
Pertaining to the lips
52
Duodenal
Pertaining to the duodenum
53
Sigmoid colon
S-shaped lower portion of large intestine
54
Anus
Opening of the colon to the outside of the body
55
Esophagus
Tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach
56
Mouth
Opening that is the beginning of the digestive system
57
Stomach
Organ that receives food from the esophagus and sends it to the small intestine
58
Gastroscopy
Visual examination of the stomach
59
Gastritis
Inflammation of the stomach
60
Gastrectomy
Excision of the stomach
61
-al
Pertaining to
62
-ectomy
Surgical removal | Excision
63
-ic
Pertaining to
64
-itis
Inflammation
