Chapter 13 Test Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Animals that cannot control their body temperatures internally

A

ectothermic

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2
Q

This type of blood is red

A

oxygenated and deoxygenated

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3
Q

The endoskeletons of all vertebrate animals

A

have a skull and vertebral column

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4
Q

A fish moves by ______________

A

flexing its entire body

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5
Q

The walls of a vertebrate heart chamber are made of _______

A

muscle

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6
Q

Lampreys and hagfish have no _____

A

jaw

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7
Q

How most fish reproduce

A

spawning

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8
Q

Blood that has a high level of carbon dioxide in it

A

deoxygenated

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9
Q

The muscle that helps mammals and humans breathe

A

diaphragm

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10
Q

Central nervous system includes

A

brain and spinal cord

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11
Q

Lungs have ________

A

capillaries

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12
Q

In healthy animals with a four-chambered heart, oxygenated blood and deoxygenated blood _____________

A

never mix

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13
Q

Most animals are __________

A

invertebrates

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14
Q

Mammals and birds are ___________

A

endothermic

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15
Q

Most fish have skeletons made of ________

A

bones

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16
Q

The name amphibian means _____________

17
Q

In a fish’s gills, deoxygenated blood becomes _________

18
Q

Tubular structure through which indigestible food passes

A

large intestine

19
Q

Chemically digests and absorbs food

A

small intestine

20
Q

Make enzymes and releases them into the small intestine

21
Q

Mechanically mixes food with digestive enzymes

22
Q

Produces bile

23
Q

Stores bile

24
Q

Shark, Frog, or Snake?

This animals has two sets of teeth, the maxillary and vomerine

25
Shark, Frog, or Snake? | This animal has a two chambered hearth
Shark
26
Shark, Frog, or Snake? | This animal's skeleton is made of cartilage
Shark
27
Shark, Frog, or Snake? | This animals undergoes metamorphosis
Frog
28
Shark, Frog, or Snake? | This animals has heat-sensing pits
Snake
29
The study of living things to discover solutions to human problems
biomimicry
30
The state of inactivity that amphibians may enter during hot, dry weather
estivation
31
A supporting structure that is similar to but more flexible than bone
cartilage
32
The structures that manufacture using as they filter blood
kidneys
33
The organ many fish use to help them float at a constant depth
swim bladder