Chapter 13 Vocab Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Middle ages

A

Decline of the Roman Empire; medieval period (500-1500)

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2
Q

Franks

A

Germanic people in Frace and Switzerland; Clovis is their ruler

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3
Q

Monastery

A

Religious communities where Monks lived

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4
Q

Secular

A

Political, non-religious; worldly

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5
Q

Carolingian Dynasty

A

The family that would rule the Franks from 751-987 (carlamagne, Charles the bald, Lewis the pious)

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6
Q

Charlemagne

A

(Charles the great) Pepin the shorts one of two sons that ruled the Frankish

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7
Q

Lord

A

Landowner

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8
Q

Fief

A

Granted land

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9
Q

Vassal

A

Person receiving a fief

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10
Q

Knight

A

Mounted horseman who pledged to defend their lords lands in exchange for fiefs

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11
Q

Serf

A

(Peasant) people who could not lawfully leave the place where they were born

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12
Q

Manor

A

Lords estate

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13
Q

Tithe

A

Church tax paid to the village priest

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14
Q

Chivalry

A

Complex set of ideals, demanded that a knight fight bravely in defense of three masters

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15
Q

Tournament

A

Mock battles, combined recreation with combat training

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16
Q

Troubadour

A

Traveling poet-munitions at the castles and courts of Europe

17
Q

Clergy

A

Bishops and priests; all the church

18
Q

Sacrament

A

Important religious ceremonies

19
Q

Cannon law

20
Q

Holy Roman Empire

A

Used to be Roman Empire of the German Nation. Created by Otto

21
Q

Lay investiture

A

A ceremony in which kings and nobles appointed church officials