CHAPTER 14

Question 1

These are well-vascularized, containing collagen, elastic
fibers, nerve endings, and lymph vessels.

Answer 1

Dermis

Question 2

It is present over most of the body except soles
and palms.

Answer 2

Sebaceous Glands

Question 3

Located over the entire skin, and is involved in thermoregulation.

Answer 3

Eccrine:

Question 4

Is associated with hair follicles in specific areas.

Answer 4

Apocrine:

Question 5

become functional at puberty,
secreting milky sweat linked with body odor.

Answer 5

Apocrine glands

Question 6

functions include energy storage, insulation, cushioning for bone and internal organ protection, and vascular
pathways for nutrient supply and waste removal.

Answer 6

SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE

Question 7

what hair is short, pale & fine

Answer 7

Vellus

Question 8

hair that is(longer, darker, coarser)

Answer 8

Terminal

Question 9

Hair color determined by pigment production such as

Answer 9

(melanin
and pheomelanin).

Question 10

this hair aids in thermoregulation by wicking sweat
away.

Answer 10

Vellus

Question 11

Changes in
sensation or
temperature
may indicate

Answer 11

vascular or
neurologic
problems

Question 12

may be seen with dry
skin, aging, drug
reactions, allergies, lice,
tinea, insect
bites,

Answer 12

Pruritus

Question 13

People born in tropical regions or acclimatized to hot
environments tend to have more active eccrine glands.

Answer 13

TRUE

Question 14

sensations of
tingling,
pricking, or
burning are
referred to as

Answer 14

paresthesia.

Question 15

Generalized hair
loss may be seen in various
systemic illnesses such as

Answer 15

hypothyroidism

Question 16

infections cause
green, black, or
brown nail

Answer 16

Bacterial

Question 17

Yellow, thick,
crumbling nails
are seen in

Answer 17

fungal
infections.

Question 18

Estimate the exudate (drainage) AS

Answer 18

none, light, moderate, or heavy.

Question 19

if there is any necrotic tissue present score it as?

Answer 19

“4”

Question 20

if there is any amount of slough present and necrotic tissue is absent. score it as

Answer 20

“3”

Question 21

if the wound is clean and contains granulation tissue. score it as

Answer 21

“2”

Question 22

tissue. A superficial wound that is epithelialized is scored as a

Answer 22

1

Question 23

DICTATE
1
2
3
4

Answer 23

1—Epithelial Tissue:
2—Granulation Tissue:
3—Slough:
4—Necrotic Tissue (Eschar):

Question 24

Black, brown, or
tan tissue that adheres firmly to the wound bed or ulcer edges and may be either firmer or softer than surrounding skin.

Answer 24

4—Necrotic Tissue (Eschar):

Question 25

Yellow or white tissue that adheres to the ulcer bed in strings or thick clumps, or is
mucinous.

Answer 25

3—Slough

Question 26

Pink or beefy red tissue
with a shiny, moist, granular appearance.

Answer 26

2—Granulation Tissue:

Question 27

Pallor (loss of color) is seen in

Answer 27

arterial
insufficiency,
decreased blood
supply, and
anemia.

Question 28

Thickened nails
(especially
toenails) may be
caused by

Answer 28

decreased
circulation

Question 29

onychomycosis. is due to

Answer 29

thickened nails