Chapter 14

Question 1

compromise tariff of 1833: passed as a measure to resolve the nullification crisis, it provided that tariffs be lowered gradually, over a period of 10 years, to

Answer 1

1816 levels

Question 2

indian removal act: Ordered the removal of Indian Tribes still residing east of the Mississippi to newly established Indian Territory west of Arkansas and Missouri. Tribes resisting eviction were forcibly

Answer 2

removed by American forces, often after prolonged legal or military battles.

Question 3

Bank war: battle between Andrew Jackson and Congressional supporters of the Bank of the United States over the bank’s renewal in 1832. Jackson vetoed the Bank Bill, arguing that the bank favored

Answer 3

moneyed interests at the expense of western farmers.

Question 4

significance of force bill: infringement on

Answer 4

civil liberties

Question 5

alamo: fortress where 400 american volunters were …by santa anna

Answer 5

slain

Question 6

significance of alamo: texas beat mexico and became another.. part of our Union; issue of

Answer 6

state; slavery

Question 7

battle of san jacinto: final battle of the…; resulted in thee defeat of the … and… for texas; u.s. defeated santa anna

Answer 7

Texas Revolution; Mexican Army; independence for Texas;

Question 8

battle of san jacinto significanace: show’s america’s

Answer 8

strength and power

Question 9

illusion of nationalism destroyed by

Answer 9

panic of 1819; missouri compromise

Question 10

political stakes raised because of economic… and

Answer 10

distress; slavery issue

Question 11

democrats faced strong opposition party

Answer 11

whigs

Question 12

(corrupt bargain) political identities of candidates were not

Answer 12

clear

Question 13

(corrupt bargain) jackson had strongest personal

Answer 13

appeal

Question 14

(adams) nation was turning away from nationalism and towards states’ …. and …

Answer 14

rights; sectionalism

Question 15

(adams) adams urged congress for internal… and advocated federal support of an

Answer 15

improvements; astronomical observatory

Question 16

(adams) south saw the astronimical thing as a way for hated tariff duties to

Answer 16

continue

Question 17

republicans were

Answer 17

adamsites

Question 18

democratic-republicans were

Answer 18

jacksonians

Question 19

adams got support from ….. and the propertied of the ….

Answer 19

New England; Northeast

Question 20

jackson preferred…. to writing

Answer 20

fighting

Question 21

jackson was first president from the

Answer 21

west

Question 22

jackson was the second president without a

Answer 22

college education

Question 23

tariffus secured industry against competition from

Answer 23

european manufacturers

Question 24

tariffs increased.. for americans

Answer 24

prices

Question 25

fear that .... in america would occur as it had in britain

Answer 25

abolitionism

Question 26

tariff of 1832 passed but fell short of meeting southern

Answer 26

demands

Question 27

nullifiers and unionists classed in the

Answer 27

sc state election of 1832; nullies won

Question 28

SC considered tarriff null and void but jackson secretly threatened to ... the state and ... nullifiers

Answer 28

invade; hang

Question 29

in 1790s, tribes were recognized as .... and agreed to gain land from them only through ....

Answer 29

separate and nations; formal treaties

Question 30

Society for Propagating the ... Among Indians

Answer 30

Gospel

Question 31

bureau of indian affiars administered relations with

Answer 31

american indians

Question 32

seminiole indians waged a .... for seven years that took the lives of 15000 soldiers

Answer 32

guerilla war

Question 33

the president of the Bank had a large amount of .... over the U.S.'s ... affairs

Answer 33

authority; financial

Question 34

Bank's first priority was ... rather than public service

Answer 34

profit

Question 35

if jackson was to sign recharter bill, he would isolate his .... and if he vetoed it he would likely lose presidency by isolating....

Answer 35

western supporters; wealthy groups in east

Question 36

jackson amplified authority of presidency through veto because the bill was

Answer 36

constitutional

Question 37

1832 election; first time third party entered:

Answer 37

anti-masonic party

Question 38

Anti-Masonic party was essentially an... party

Answer 38

Anti-Jackson

Question 39

jackson decided to bury national bank by removing

Answer 39

ffederal deposits

Question 40

president jackson was forced to change his cabinet l... before he could find a secreaty of Treasury who would

Answer 40

twice; adhere to his policy

Question 41

... of Jackson and his.... was only obvious thing holding Whigs together

Answer 41

hatred; policies

Question 42

jackson wanted to serve third term through

Answer 42

martin van buren

Question 43

van buren was first president to be .... in america

Answer 43

born

Question 44

van buren ... by many democrats

Answer 44

resented

Question 45

buren dealt with the ... in Canadain 1837 and threat of ... with britain

Answer 45

rebellion; war

Question 46

american banks collapsed by hundreds and brought down them .... in government ...

Answer 46

millions; funds

Question 47

panic of 1837: decrease in sales of ..., customs revenuses..., factories..., and workers were ....

Answer 47

public lands; dried; closed; unemployed

Question 48

panic of 1837 whigs called for expansion of ..., higher ..., and subsidies for ....

Answer 48

credit; tarrifs; domestic improvements

Question 49

van buren renominated in

Answer 49

1840

Question 50

by the 1840s aristocracy was considered to be the

Answer 50

taint

Question 51

common man was moving to the center of the nation's

Answer 51

political state

Question 52

divine right of the ... rather than divine right of kings

Answer 52

people

Question 53

democrats and whighs were both: ..... that tried to gather as many voters as possible, commanded ... of all kinds of americans

Answer 53

mass-based parties; loyalty

Question 54

geographical diversity of parties prevented ....

Answer 54

sectional political parties