Chapter 14: Sight And Hearing Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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2
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

bind together/conjunctiva

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3
Q

cor/o

A

pupil

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4
Q

dacry/o

A

tear

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5
Q

ir/o

A

iris

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6
Q

kerat/o

A

hard/cornea

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7
Q

myring/o

A

membrane/eardrum

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8
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

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9
Q

opthalm/o

A

eye

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10
Q

opt/o

A

eye

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11
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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12
Q

retin/o

A

retina

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13
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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14
Q

scler/o

A

hard/sclera

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15
Q

special senses are part of the nervous system that include sensory receptors which are:

A

specialized neurons that respond to a change in the environment called stimulus

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16
Q

5 senses

A

touch/hearing/vision/taste/smell

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17
Q

eyes are located in the:

A

orbits of the skull

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18
Q

each eye contains sensory receptors sensitive to light called:

A

photoreceptors and supportive structures

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19
Q

The ears contain sensory receptors that respond to:

A

mechanical vibration

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20
Q

the ears have another receptor that provides u with the sense of:

A

equilibrium

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21
Q

parts of the eye:

A

eyelids/pupil/lens/sclera/iris/optic nerve

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22
Q

3 parts of the ear:

A

outer ear/inner ear/middle ear

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23
Q

diseases of the eye can be:

A

inherited/from injury/infection or old age or other disease that affect the nervous system

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24
Q

optic nerve/thalamus & occipital lobe of the cerebral cortex all play roles in transmitting and interpreting impulses sent from the thin membrane of the eye containing phot receptors called the:

25
disease of the ear can affect functions of:
hearing or equilibrium
26
asthen/o
Weakness
27
blephar/o
eyelid
28
cor/o
pupil
29
leuk/o
white
30
Opthalm/o
eye
31
-algia
condition of pain
32
-ia
condition of
33
-itis
inflammation
34
-opia
condition of vision
35
-ptosis
drooping
36
-rrhagia
abnormal discharge
37
dipl-
double
38
retin/o
retina
39
ears have sensory receptors that respond to mechanical vibrations & receptors that give us a sense of:
equilibrium or balance
40
symptom of eye weakness, referred to as eyestrain is short term usually from reading a computer screen or book without breaks
Asthenopia
41
abnormal drooping of the eyelid over the eye. Tends to occur as we age.
Blepharoptosis
42
sign of inflammation of the eyelid. if inflammation or injury damages the eyelid, it can be repaired in a surgical procedure called the blepharoplasty
Blepharitis
43
abnormal appearance of a white film in the pupil. Sign of disease. literally means white in the pupil
Leukocoria
44
sensation of spinning or whirling motion
vertigo
45
ringing or buzzing sensation in ears. Latin word tinnio means jingling around.
tinnitus
46
symptom of abnormal drainage of pus from the ear
otorrhea
47
abnormal ear discharge. Clinical meaning of term is bleeding from external ear canal
otorrhagia
48
pain in the ear-earache
otalgia
49
symptom of partial loss of hearing
para/ alongside:abnormal acusis/condition of hearing
50
symptom of abnormally sensitive hearing literally means excessive hearing
hyperacusis hyper/ excessive acusis means condition of hearing
51
refers to total loss of hearing means condition of absence of hearing.
anacusis an means without acusis condition of hearing
52
bleeding or hemorrhage of the eye
opthalmorrhagia
53
eye pain
opthalmalgia
54
abnormal appearance of white film in the pupil sign of disease
leukocoria
55
sign of inflammation if the eyelid. If inflammation or injury damages the eyelid it can be repaired in a surgical procedure called blepharoplasty
blepharitis
56
abnormal drooping of the eyelid over the eye tends to occur as we age
blepharoptosis
57
symptom of eye weakness, referred to as eyestrain. Short term or acute symptom usually resulting from read a computer screen or book without frequent breaks
asthenopia
58
aside from defects/damage from infection or injury hearing can be challenged by:
tumors blocking nerve impulse transmission to the brain brain diseases that affect interpretation of sound or equilibrium