Chapter 17 - Hani Flashcards

(99 cards)

1
Q

pass for/as sb/st i.

A

​to be accepted as sb/st i.

Ex.: He speaks the language so well he could easily pass for a German.
Ex.2: He told a joke—or what passes for a joke in that company.
Ex.3: It is a violent and soulless film that cannot pass as entertainment on any level.

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2
Q

pass for/as sb/st i.

A

​to be accepted as sb/st i.

Ex.: He speaks the language so well he could easily pass for a German.
Ex.2: He told a joke—or what passes for a joke in that company.
Ex.3: It is a violent and soulless film that cannot pass as entertainment on any level.

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3
Q

lift n.

A

(Am. also ride) [count] a free ride in a car, etc. to a place you want to get to n.

Ex.: I’m going your way—do you want a lift?
Ex.2: I got a lift from a friend.
Ex.3: I’ll give you a lift to the station.
Ex.4: Could I have a lift into town?
Ex.5: They offered me a lift home.
Ex.6: She hitched a lift on a truck.

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4
Q

(Am. also ride) [count] a free ride in a car, etc. to a place you want to get to n.

A

lift n.

Ex.: I’m going your way—do you want a lift?
Ex.2: I got a lift from a friend.
Ex.3: I’ll give you a lift to the station.
Ex.4: Could I have a lift into town?
Ex.5: They offered me a lift home.
Ex.6: She hitched a lift on a truck.

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5
Q

stick with sb/st v.

A

[no passive] (informal) ​to stay close to sb so that they can help you v.

Ex.: Stick with me and I’ll make you a millionaire!

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6
Q

[no passive] (informal) ​to stay close to sb so that they can help you v.

A

stick with sb/st v.

Ex.: Stick with me and I’ll make you a millionaire!

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7
Q

squeal v.

A

[trans, int] to speak in a very high voice, especially when you are excited or nervous v.

Ex.: ‘Don’t!’ she squealed.

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8
Q

[trans, int] to speak in a very high voice, especially when you are excited or nervous v.

A

squeal v.

Ex.: ‘Don’t!’ she squealed.

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9
Q

spit v.

A

​[trans] to force liquid, food, etc. out of your mouth v.

Ex.: She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat it out.
Ex.2: He was spitting blood from a badly cut lip.

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10
Q

​[trans] to force liquid, food, etc. out of your mouth v.

A

spit v.

Ex.: She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat it out.
Ex.2: He was spitting blood from a badly cut lip.

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11
Q

tuft n. /tʌft/

A

a number of pieces of hair, grass, etc. growing or held closely together at the base n.

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12
Q

a number of pieces of hair, grass, etc. growing or held closely together at the base n.

A

tuft n. /tʌft/

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13
Q

auburn a. /ˈɔːbərn/

A

​(of hair) red-brown in colour a.

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14
Q

​(of hair) red-brown in colour a.

A

auburn a. /ˈɔːbərn/

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15
Q

pull away v.

A

[int] to draw oneself back or away v.

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16
Q

[int] to draw oneself back or away v.

A

pull away v.

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17
Q

back v.

A

[int, trans] to move or make st move backwards v.

Ex.: He backed against the wall, terrified.
Ex.2: to back out of a parking space
Ex.3: If you can’t drive in forwards, try backing it in.

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18
Q

[int, trans] to move or make st move backwards v.

A

back v.

Ex.: He backed against the wall, terrified.
Ex.2: to back out of a parking space
Ex.3: If you can’t drive in forwards, try backing it in.

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19
Q

squeeze n.

A

​[count] an act of pressing st, usually with your hands n.

Ex.: He gave my hand a little squeeze.
Ex.2: Give the tube another squeeze.

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20
Q

​[count] an act of pressing st, usually with your hands n.

A

squeeze n.

Ex.: He gave my hand a little squeeze.
Ex.2: Give the tube another squeeze.

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21
Q

spit (out) v.

A

​[trans] to force liquid, food, etc. out of your mouth v.

Ex.: She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat it out.
Ex.2: He was spitting blood from a badly cut lip.

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22
Q

​[trans] to force liquid, food, etc. out of your mouth v.

A

spit (out) v.

Ex.: She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat it out.
Ex.2: He was spitting blood from a badly cut lip.

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23
Q

tuft n. /tʌft/

A

a number of pieces of hair, grass, etc. growing or held closely together at the base / tufo n.

Ex.: Tufts of hair.

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24
Q

a number of pieces of hair, grass, etc. growing or held closely together at the base / tufo n.

A

tuft n. /tʌft/

Ex.: Tufts of hair.

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25
flatly ad. /ˈflætli/
in a way that shows very little interest or emotion ad. Ex.: ‘Oh, it's you,’ she said flatly.
26
in a way that shows very little interest or emotion ad.
flatly ad. /ˈflætli/ Ex.: ‘Oh, it's you,’ she said flatly.
27
low-key a. /ˌləʊ ˈkiː/
​not intended to attract a lot of attention a. Ex.: Their wedding was a very low-key affair.
28
​not intended to attract a lot of attention a.
low-key a. /ˌləʊ ˈkiː/ Ex.: Their wedding was a very low-key affair.
29
limo n. /ˈlɪməʊ/
limosine n.
30
limosine n.
limo n. /ˈlɪməʊ/
31
sparkling a. /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/
shining and flashing with light a. Ex.: the calm and sparkling waters of the lake Ex.2: sparkling blue eyes
32
shining and flashing with light a.
sparkling a. /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/ Ex.: the calm and sparkling waters of the lake Ex.2: sparkling blue eyes
33
brand n. /brænd/
​a particular type or kind of st. n. Ex.: an unorthodox brand of humour Ex.2: I don’t think Bertha would appreciate your particular brand of sympathy.
34
​a particular type or kind of st. n.
brand n. /brænd/ Ex.: an unorthodox brand of humour Ex.2: I don’t think Bertha would appreciate your particular brand of sympathy.
35
pet name n.
​a name you use for sb. instead of their real name, as a sign of love of friendship n. Ex.: Her pet name for him was ‘Wombat’. Ex.2: She insisted on being called by her full name ‘Clementia’ rather than the pet name ‘Clemmey’.
36
​a name you use for sb. instead of their real name, as a sign of love of friendship n.
pet name n. Ex.: Her pet name for him was ‘Wombat’. Ex.2: She insisted on being called by her full name ‘Clementia’ rather than the pet name ‘Clemmey’.
37
trail away/off v.
​(of sb’s speech) to become gradually quieter and then stop v. Ex.: His voice trailed away to nothing. Ex.2: ‘I only hope…’, she trailed off.
38
​(of sb’s speech) to become gradually quieter and then stop v.
trail away/off v. Ex.: His voice trailed away to nothing. Ex.2: ‘I only hope…’, she trailed off.
39
frown v. /fraʊn/
[int, trans] ​to make a serious, angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on your forehead v. Ex.: What are you frowning at me for? Ex.2: She frowned with concentration. Ex.3: ‘I don't understand,’ she frowned.
40
[int, trans] ​to make a serious, angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on your forehead v.
frown v. /fraʊn/ Ex.: What are you frowning at me for? Ex.2: She frowned with concentration. Ex.3: ‘I don't understand,’ she frowned.
41
rumbling n. /ˈrʌmblɪŋ/ ​
a long deep sound or series of sounds n. Ex.: the rumblings of thunder Ex.2: a rumbling noise Ex.3: (figurative) the rumblings of discontent
42
a long deep sound or series of sounds n.
rumbling n. /ˈrʌmblɪŋ/ Ex.: the rumblings of thunder Ex.2: a rumbling noise Ex.3: (figurative) the rumblings of discontent
43
pallor n. /ˈpælər/
[unc] ​a pale colour of the face, esp. because of illness or fear n. Ex.: Her cheeks had an unhealthy pallor. Ex.2: He had a sickly pallor. Ex.3: the deathly pallor of her face
44
[unc] ​a pale colour of the face, esp. because of illness or fear n.
pallor n. /ˈpælər/ Ex.: Her cheeks had an unhealthy pallor. Ex.2: He had a sickly pallor. Ex.3: the deathly pallor of her face
45
pained a. /peɪnd/
​showing that sb is feeling annoyed or upset a. Ex.: a pained expression/voice Ex.2: She looked pained.
46
​showing that sb is feeling annoyed or upset a.
pained a. /peɪnd/ Ex.: a pained expression/voice Ex.2: She looked pained.
47
full (up) a.
containing or holding as much or as many as possible; having no empty space a. Ex.: a full bottle of wine Ex.2: She could only nod, because her mouth was full. Ex.3: The theatre was less than half full. Ex.4: My suitcase was full of books. Ex.5: There were cardboard boxes stuffed full of clothes. Ex.6: (Br.) Sorry, the hotel is full up tonight.
48
containing or holding as much or as many as possible; having no empty space a.
full (up) a. Ex.: a full bottle of wine Ex.2: She could only nod, because her mouth was full. Ex.3: The theatre was less than half full. Ex.4: My suitcase was full of books. Ex.5: There were cardboard boxes stuffed full of clothes. Ex.6: (Br.) Sorry, the hotel is full up tonight.
49
drape v. /dreɪp/
[trans] to allow part of your body to rest on st in a relaxed way v. Ex.: His arm was draped casually around her shoulders.
50
[trans] to allow part of your body to rest on st in a relaxed way v.
drape v. /dreɪp/ Ex.: His arm was draped casually around her shoulders.
51
crouch v. /kraʊtʃ/
[int] to put your body close to the ground by bending your legs under you; squat v. Ex.: He crouched down beside her. Ex.2: Doyle crouched behind a hedge.
52
[int] to put your body close to the ground by bending your legs under you; squat v.
crouch v. /kraʊtʃ/ Ex.: He crouched down beside her. Ex.2: Doyle crouched behind a hedge.
53
blasphemous a. /ˈblæsfəməs/
​(of behaviour or language) showing a lack of respect for God or religion / desrespeitoso a. Ex.: Many people found the film blasphemous.
54
​(of behaviour or language) showing a lack of respect for God or religion / desrespeitoso a.
blasphemous a. /ˈblæsfəməs/ Ex.: Many people found the film blasphemous.
55
thump v. /θʌmp/
​[trans, int] to hit sb/st hard, esp. with your closed hand v. Ex.: He thumped the table angrily. Ex.2: She couldn't get her breath and had to be thumped on the back. Ex.3: (informal) I'll thump you if you say that again. Ex.4: (informal, figurative) He thumped out a tune (= played it very loudly) on the piano.
56
​[trans, int] to hit sb/st hard, esp. with your closed hand v.
thump v. /θʌmp/ Ex.: He thumped the table angrily. Ex.2: She couldn't get her breath and had to be thumped on the back. Ex.3: (informal) I'll thump you if you say that again. Ex.4: (informal, figurative) He thumped out a tune (= played it very loudly) on the piano.
57
overpower v. /ˌəʊvərˈpaʊər/
to defeat or gain control over sb completely by using greater strength v. Ex.: Police finally managed to overpower the gunman. Ex.2: Manchester United completely overpowered their rivals to win 4–0.
58
to defeat or gain control over sb completely by using greater strength v.
overpower v. /ˌəʊvərˈpaʊər/ Ex.: Police finally managed to overpower the gunman. Ex.2: Manchester United completely overpowered their rivals to win 4–0.
59
pat v. /pæt/
​to touch sb/st gently several times with your hand flat, esp. to show kind feelings v. Ex.: She patted the dog on the head. Ex.2: He patted his sister's hand consolingly. Ex.3: Pat your face dry with a soft towel.
60
​to touch sb/st gently several times with your hand flat, esp. to show kind feelings v.
pat v. /pæt/ Ex.: She patted the dog on the head. Ex.2: He patted his sister's hand consolingly. Ex.3: Pat your face dry with a soft towel.
61
bring out v.
​1. to make st appear v. Ex.1: A crisis brings out the best in her. ​2. to make st easy to see or understand v. Ex.2: That dress really brings out the colour of your eyes.
62
​1. to make st appear v. ​2. to make st easy to see or understand v.
bring out v. Ex.1: A crisis brings out the best in her. Ex.2: That dress really brings out the colour of your eyes.
63
sneak v. /sniːk/
[trans] to do st or take sb/st somewhere secretly, often without permission v. Ex.: We sneaked a look at her diary. Ex.2: If the gate is open, you can sneak a peek at the gardens. Ex.3: At last we were able to sneak a moment alone together. Ex.4: I managed to sneak a note to him. Ex.5: I managed to sneak him a note.
64
[trans] to do st or take sb/st somewhere secretly, often without permission v.
sneak v. /sniːk/ Ex.: We sneaked a look at her diary. Ex.2: If the gate is open, you can sneak a peek at the gardens. Ex.3: At last we were able to sneak a moment alone together. Ex.4: I managed to sneak a note to him. Ex.5: I managed to sneak him a note.
65
inevitably pron.
/ɪnˈevɪtəbli/
66
pick up on st v.
​to notice st and perhaps react to it v. Ex.: She failed to pick up on the humour in his remark.
67
​to notice st and perhaps react to it v.
pick up on st v. Ex.: She failed to pick up on the humour in his remark.
68
harsh a. /hɑːrʃ/
​cruel, severe and unkind a. Ex.: The punishment was harsh and unfair. Ex.2: The minister received some harsh criticism. Ex.3: the harsh treatment of prisoners Ex.4: He regretted his harsh words. Ex.5: We had to face up to the harsh realities of life sooner or later. Ex.6: It may seem harsh to criticize him after his death. Ex.7: ‘She's just totally useless!’ ‘That's a bit harsh.’
69
​cruel, severe and unkind a.
harsh a. /hɑːrʃ/ Ex.: The punishment was harsh and unfair. Ex.2: The minister received some harsh criticism. Ex.3: the harsh treatment of prisoners Ex.4: He regretted his harsh words. Ex.5: We had to face up to the harsh realities of life sooner or later. Ex.6: It may seem harsh to criticize him after his death. Ex.7: ‘She's just totally useless!’ ‘That's a bit harsh.’
70
(Br.) not bat an eyelid i. (Am.) not bat an eye i.
​(informal) to show no surprise or concern when st unusual happens i. Ex.: She didn't bat an eyelid when I told her my news.
71
​(informal) to show no surprise or concern when st unusual happens i.
(Br.) not bat an eyelid i. (Am.) not bat an eye i. Ex.: She didn't bat an eyelid when I told her my news.
72
nudge v. /nʌdʒ/
​[trans] to push sb gently, esp. with your elbow, in order to get their attention v. Ex.: He nudged me and whispered, ‘Look who's just come in.’
73
​[trans] to push sb gently, esp. with your elbow, in order to get their attention v.
nudge v. /nʌdʒ/ Ex.: He nudged me and whispered, ‘Look who's just come in.’
74
shiver n. /ˈʃɪvər/
​[count] a sudden shaking movement of your body because you are cold, frightened, excited, etc. n. Ex.: The sound of his voice sent shivers down her spine. Ex.2: He felt a cold shiver of fear run through him. Ex.3: She gave a little shiver as she walked into the cold room.
75
​[count] a sudden shaking movement of your body because you are cold, frightened, excited, etc. n.
shiver n. /ˈʃɪvər/ Ex.: The sound of his voice sent shivers down her spine. Ex.2: He felt a cold shiver of fear run through him. Ex.3: She gave a little shiver as she walked into the cold room.
76
announce pron.
/əˈnaʊns/
77
weigh pron.
/weɪ/
78
slink v. /slɪŋk/
[int] to move somewhere very quietly and slowly, esp. because you are ashamed or do not want to be seen; creep v. Ex.: John was trying to slink into the house by the back door. Ex.2: The dog howled and slunk away. Ex.3: She slunk out of the room, feeling like a criminal.
79
[int] to move somewhere very quietly and slowly, esp. because you are ashamed or do not want to be seen; creep v.
slink v. /slɪŋk/ Ex.: John was trying to slink into the house by the back door. Ex.2: The dog howled and slunk away. Ex.3: She slunk out of the room, feeling like a criminal.
80
seclusion n. /sɪˈkluːʒn/
[unc] ​the state of being private or of having little contact with other people n. Ex.: the seclusion and peace of the island Ex.2: He spends much of his time in seclusion in the mountains.
81
[unc] ​the state of being private or of having little contact with other people n.
seclusion n. /sɪˈkluːʒn/ Ex.: the seclusion and peace of the island Ex.2: He spends much of his time in seclusion in the mountains.
82
get the hang of st i.
​(informal) to learn how to do or to use st; to understand st i. Ex.: It's not difficult once you get the hang of it. Ex.2: I can’t seem to get the hang of this game. Ex.3: I never got the hang of negative numbers.
83
​(informal) to learn how to do or to use st; to understand st i.
get the hang of st i. Ex.: It's not difficult once you get the hang of it. Ex.2: I can’t seem to get the hang of this game. Ex.3: I never got the hang of negative numbers.
84
whip v. /wɪp/
​[int, trans] to move, or make st move, quickly and suddenly or violently in a particular direction v. Ex.: A branch whipped across the car window. Ex.2: Her hair whipped around her face in the wind. Ex.3: The waves were being whipped by 50 mile an hour winds.
85
​[int, trans] to move, or make st move, quickly and suddenly or violently in a particular direction v.
whip v. /wɪp/ Ex.: A branch whipped across the car window. Ex.2: Her hair whipped around her face in the wind. Ex.3: The waves were being whipped by 50 mile an hour winds.
86
deliberately pron.
/dɪˈlɪbərətli/
87
obtuse a. /əbˈtuːs/
​(formal, disapproving) slow or unwilling to understand st a. Ex.: Are you being deliberately obtuse? Ex.2: Perhaps I’m being obtuse, but what has all this got to do with me? Ex.3: He was either completely ignorant or being wilfully obtuse. Ex.4: She was the most obtuse person I’d ever met.
88
​(formal, disapproving) slow or unwilling to understand st a.
obtuse a. /əbˈtuːs/ Ex.: Are you being deliberately obtuse? Ex.2: Perhaps I’m being obtuse, but what has all this got to do with me? Ex.3: He was either completely ignorant or being wilfully obtuse. Ex.4: She was the most obtuse person I’d ever met.
89
chirp v. /tʃɜːrp/
​[int, trans] to speak in a lively and cheerful way v. Ex.: ‘I like comics!’ she chirped.
90
​[int, trans] to speak in a lively and cheerful way v.
chirp v. /tʃɜːrp/ Ex.: ‘I like comics!’ she chirped.
91
defeated a.
​[usually before noun] having been beaten in a battle or contest a. Ex.: The defeated army slowly made its way back home. Ex.2: The winner paid tribute to her defeated opponent.
92
​[usually before noun] having been beaten in a battle or contest a.
defeated a. Ex.: The defeated army slowly made its way back home. Ex.2: The winner paid tribute to her defeated opponent.
93
circular pron.
/ˈsɜːrkjələr/
94
motion n.
[count] a particular movement made usually with your hand or your head, esp. to communicate st; gesture n. Ex.: At a single motion of his hand, the room fell silent. Ex.2: She made a sawing motion with her hand.
95
[count] a particular movement made usually with your hand or your head, esp. to communicate st; gesture n.
motion n. Ex.: At a single motion of his hand, the room fell silent. Ex.2: She made a sawing motion with her hand.
96
swap v. /swɑːp/
​[int, trans] to give st. to sb. and receive st. in exchange v. Ex.: I've finished this magazine. Can I swap with you? Ex.2: I swapped my red scarf for her blue one. Ex.3: Can we swap places? I can't see the screen. Ex.4: We spent the evening in the pub swapping stories (= telling each other stories) about our travels.
97
​[int, trans] to give st. to sb. and receive st. in exchange v.
swap v. /swɑːp/ Ex.: I've finished this magazine. Can I swap with you? Ex.2: I swapped my red scarf for her blue one. Ex.3: Can we swap places? I can't see the screen. Ex.4: We spent the evening in the pub swapping stories (= telling each other stories) about our travels.
98
palpable a.
/ˈpælpəbl/
99