Chapter 9 - Hani Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

die down v.

A

​to become gradually less strong, loud, easy to notice, etc. v.

Ex.: The flames finally died down.
Ex.2: When the applause had died down, she began her speech.

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2
Q

​to become gradually less strong, loud, easy to notice, etc. v.

A

die down v.

Ex.: The flames finally died down.
Ex.2: When the applause had died down, she began her speech.

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3
Q

catch, get, grab, take, etc. (a) hold of sb/st i.

A

​to have or take sb/st in your hands i.

Ex.: He caught hold of her wrists so she couldn’t get away.
Ex.2: Lee got hold of the dog by its collar.
Ex.3: Quick, grab a hold of that rope.
Ex.4: Gently, she took hold of the door handle and turned it.

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4
Q

​to have or take sb/st in your hands i.

A

catch, get, grab, take, etc. (a) hold of sb/st i.

Ex.: He caught hold of her wrists so she couldn’t get away.
Ex.2: Lee got hold of the dog by its collar.
Ex.3: Quick, grab a hold of that rope.
Ex.4: Gently, she took hold of the door handle and turned it.

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5
Q

glare v.

A

[int] to shine with a very bright, unpleasant light v.

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6
Q

[int] to shine with a very bright, unpleasant light v.

A

glare v.

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7
Q

one might as well i.

A

used to make an unenthusiastic suggestion / bem que poderia i.

Ex.: I might as well begin.

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8
Q

used to make an unenthusiastic suggestion / bem que poderia i.

A

one might as well i.

Ex.: I might as well begin.

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9
Q

come off (as st) v.

A

​to give a particular impression v.

Ex.: She always comes off as a snob because she doesn’t like to hang out with any of the others.
Ex.2: It came off like he was trying to control us.

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10
Q

​to give a particular impression v.

A

come off (as st) v.

Ex.: She always comes off as a snob because she doesn’t like to hang out with any of the others.
Ex.2: It came off like he was trying to control us.

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11
Q

abrasive a. /əˈbreɪsɪv/

A

​(of a person or their manner) rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people’s feelings a.

Ex.: an abrasive style/tone/comment
Ex.2: Throughout his career he was known for his abrasive manner.

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12
Q

​(of a person or their manner) rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people’s feelings a.

A

abrasive a. /əˈbreɪsɪv/

Ex.: an abrasive style/tone/comment
Ex.2: Throughout his career he was known for his abrasive manner.

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13
Q

go along v.

A

to continue with an activity v.

Ex.: He made up the story as he went along.

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14
Q

to continue with an activity v.

A

go along v.

Ex.: He made up the story as he went along.

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15
Q

nonchalance n.
(Br.) /ˈnɒnʃələns/
(Am.) /ˌnɑːnʃəˈlɑːns/

A

[unc] ​a calm and relaxed way of behaving; behaviour that gives the impression you are not feeling worried; casualness / indiferença, despreocupação n.

Ex.: an air of nonchalance

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16
Q

[unc] ​a calm and relaxed way of behaving; behaviour that gives the impression you are not feeling worried; casualness / indiferença, despreocupação n.

A

nonchalance n.
(Br.) /ˈnɒnʃələns/
(Am.) /ˌnɑːnʃəˈlɑːns/

Ex.: an air of nonchalance

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17
Q

think back (to st) v.

A

​to think about st that happened in the past v.

Ex.: I keep thinking back to the day I arrived here.

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18
Q

​to think about st that happened in the past v.

A

think back (to st) v.

Ex.: I keep thinking back to the day I arrived here.

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19
Q

put together a.

A

A person who knows what they’re doing, who is organized, clear, focused, punctual, dresses nice a.

Ex.: She is always put together.

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20
Q

A person who knows what they’re doing, who is organized, clear, focused, punctual, dresses nice a.

A

put together a.

Ex.: She is always put together.

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21
Q

let go (of sb/st); let sb/st go v.

A

to give up an idea or an attitude, or control of st v.

Ex.: It’s time to let go of the past.
Ex.2: It’s time to let the past go.

22
Q

to give up an idea or an attitude, or control of st v.

A

let go (of sb/st); let sb/st go v.

Ex.: It’s time to let go of the past.
Ex.2: It’s time to let the past go.

23
Q

at (your) ease i. /iːz/

A

​relaxed and confident and not nervous or embarrassed i.

Ex.: I never feel completely at ease with him.
Ex.2: She was at her ease straight away in the new job.

24
Q

​relaxed and confident and not nervous or embarrassed i.

A

at (your) ease i. /iːz/

Ex.: I never feel completely at ease with him.
Ex.2: She was at her ease straight away in the new job.

25
boundary n. /ˈbaʊndri/
a real or imagined line that marks the limits or edges of st and separates it from other things or places; a dividing line / limite, fronteira n. Ex.: After the war the national boundaries were redrawn. Ex.2: (Br.) county boundaries Ex.3: boundary changes/disputes Ex.4: The fence marks the boundary between my property and hers. Ex.5: Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of human knowledge. Ex.6: It is up to the teacher to set the boundary between acceptable and unacceptable behaviour. Ex.7: He could just see her beyond the boundary wall of the cemetery. Ex.8: to extend the boundaries of high art to include some popular music
26
a real or imagined line that marks the limits or edges of st and separates it from other things or places; a dividing line / limite, fronteira n.
boundary n. /ˈbaʊndri/ Ex.: After the war the national boundaries were redrawn. Ex.2: (Br.) county boundaries Ex.3: boundary changes/disputes Ex.4: The fence marks the boundary between my property and hers. Ex.5: Scientists continue to push back the boundaries of human knowledge. Ex.6: It is up to the teacher to set the boundary between acceptable and unacceptable behaviour. Ex.7: He could just see her beyond the boundary wall of the cemetery. Ex.8: to extend the boundaries of high art to include some popular music
27
unblinking a.
(formal) when sb looks very steadily at st and does not blink a. Ex.: an unblinking stare Ex.2: He looked at me with unblinking eyes.
28
(formal) when sb looks very steadily at st and does not blink a.
unblinking a. Ex.: an unblinking stare Ex.2: He looked at me with unblinking eyes.
29
scrutiny n. /ˈskruːtəni/
[unc] (formal) ​careful and complete examination; inspection n. Ex.: Her argument doesn't really stand up to scrutiny. Ex.2: Foreign policy has come under close scrutiny recently. Ex.3: The documents should be available for public scrutiny. Ex.4: The situation is bound to come under the scrutiny of the public health authorities.
30
[unc] (formal) ​careful and complete examination; inspection n.
scrutiny n. /ˈskruːtəni/ Ex.: Her argument doesn't really stand up to scrutiny. Ex.2: Foreign policy has come under close scrutiny recently. Ex.3: The documents should be available for public scrutiny. Ex.4: The situation is bound to come under the scrutiny of the public health authorities.
31
condescending a. /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪŋ/
​behaving as though you are more important and more intelligent than other people a. Ex.: He has a condescending attitude towards women. Ex.2: Her tone of voice was always so condescending. Ex.3: He looked around and made some condescending remark. Ex.4: She ignored his condescending tone.
32
​behaving as though you are more important and more intelligent than other people a.
condescending a. /ˌkɑːndɪˈsendɪŋ/ Ex.: He has a condescending attitude towards women. Ex.2: Her tone of voice was always so condescending. Ex.3: He looked around and made some condescending remark. Ex.4: She ignored his condescending tone.
33
inexplicable pron.
/ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbl/
34
gulp (down) v. /ɡʌlp/
​[trans] to swallow large amounts of food or drink quickly v. Ex.: He gulped down the rest of his tea and went out.
35
​[trans] to swallow large amounts of food or drink quickly v.
gulp (down) v. /ɡʌlp/ Ex.: He gulped down the rest of his tea and went out.
36
(Am. and Br.) duvet n. /ˈduːveɪ/ (Am.) comforter n.
​a large cloth bag that is filled with feathers or other soft material and that you have on top of you in bed to keep yourself warm / edredom n.
37
​a large cloth bag that is filled with feathers or other soft material and that you have on top of you in bed to keep yourself warm / edredom n.
(Am. and Br.) duvet n. /ˈduːveɪ/ (Am.) comforter n.
38
lint n.
​(specialist) short fine fibres that come off the surface of cloth when it is being made / fiapo n.
39
​(specialist) short fine fibres that come off the surface of cloth when it is being made / fiapo n.
lint n.
40
dilute v. /daɪˈluːt/
to make st weaker or less effective v. Ex.: Large classes dilute the quality of education that children receive. Ex.2: The effect of this policy has now been considerably diluted.
41
to make st weaker or less effective v.
dilute v. /daɪˈluːt/ Ex.: Large classes dilute the quality of education that children receive. Ex.2: The effect of this policy has now been considerably diluted.
42
amount to v.
to be equal to or the same as st v. Ex.: Her answer amounted to a complete refusal. Ex.2: Their actions amount to a breach of contract. Ex.3: It'll cost a lot—well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing.
43
to be equal to or the same as st v.
amount to v. Ex.: Her answer amounted to a complete refusal. Ex.2: Their actions amount to a breach of contract. Ex.3: It'll cost a lot—well, take a lot of time, but it amounts to the same thing.
44
ridge n.
a raised line on the surface of st; the point where two sloping surfaces join n. Ex.: The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from slipping. Ex.2: the ridge of the roof
45
a raised line on the surface of st; the point where two sloping surfaces join n.
ridge n. Ex.: The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from slipping. Ex.2: the ridge of the roof
46
snort v. /snɔːrt/
​[int, transi] to make a loud sound by breathing air out noisily through your nose, especially to show that you are angry or think st is silly v. Ex.: The horse snorted and tossed its head. Ex.2: to snort with laughter Ex.3: She snorted in disgust. Ex.4: ‘You!’ he snorted contemptuously.
47
​[int, transi] to make a loud sound by breathing air out noisily through your nose, especially to show that you are angry or think st is silly v.
snort v. /snɔːrt/ Ex.: The horse snorted and tossed its head. Ex.2: to snort with laughter Ex.3: She snorted in disgust. Ex.4: ‘You!’ he snorted contemptuously.
48
shrill a.
​(of sounds or voices) very high and loud, in an unpleasant way a. Ex.: The PE teacher’s shrill voice rang out across the school fields. Ex.2: The shrill cries of children broke the silence.
49
​(of sounds or voices) very high and loud, in an unpleasant way a.
shrill a. Ex.: The PE teacher’s shrill voice rang out across the school fields. Ex.2: The shrill cries of children broke the silence.
50
chicken out (of st/of doing st) v.
​(informal) to decide not to do st because you are afraid v. Ex.: You’re not going to chicken out, are you? Ex.2: Kim put my name down for a sponsored parachute jump but I chickened out at the last moment.
51
​(informal) to decide not to do st because you are afraid v.
chicken out (of st/of doing st) v. Ex.: You’re not going to chicken out, are you? Ex.2: Kim put my name down for a sponsored parachute jump but I chickened out at the last moment.