Chapter 2 Flashcards
(18 cards)
what do u call amoeba’s in the large intestives
etamoeba hitolyca
what do u call amoeba’s in the CNS and eye
Naeglaria and acanthamoeba
list down the hemoflagellates
Trypanosoma, Leishmania
flagellates in gastrointestinal
giardia lamblia
flagellates in urogenital
trichomonas vaginalis
has pseudopodia as a mean of locomotion
amoeba
has flagella as organ of locomotion
flagellates
has a structure called apical complex which serves as the organ of attachment to host cells
they have an alternating sexual and asexual life cycle
apicomplexa
apicomplexa in the blood
plasmodium and babesia
apicomplexa in the tissue
toxoplasma gondii and sarcocystis
apicomplexa in the gastrointestinal
cryptosporidium, cystoisospora, and cyclospora
has cilia for locomotion
ciliate
ciliate found in the gastrointestinal
balantidium coli
microsporidia found in gastrointestinal
enterocytozoon bieneusi
these are
* metazoa which are multicellular worms
* the body has a cuticle or integument which is the outer covering
* requires more than 1 intermediate host
* do not multiply in the human body
helminths
what are the 2 classifications of helminths
platyhelminthes
nematheminthes
- trematodes (flukes) and cestodes (tapeworms) belong to this phylum
- suckers are present and most of the worms are hermaphrodite
- alimentary canal is absent
- has a body which is flattened dorsoventrally with absence of body cavity
platyhelminthes
- nematodes (roundoworms) belong to this phylum
- possess a cylindrical body with a body cavity
- alimentary canal is complete with absence of suckers and they are sexually differentiated
nemathelminths