Chapter 2 Flashcards

(26 cards)

0
Q

Treasury minister

A

Exchequer

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1
Q
Puritan army that permitted middle class officers
(Political rank no longer done by class/wealth, instead by qualities)
A

New model army

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2
Q

Liberal faction in the British parliment

A

Whigs

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3
Q

Origional supporters of the king and today’s conservatives

A

Tories

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4
Q

Eliminate Roman Catholic aspects of Anglicanism

A

Puritanism

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5
Q

Radicals who sought “one man, one vote”

A

Putney levellers

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6
Q

The welsh and the scots

A

Celtic fringe

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7
Q

Upper house of the British parliament

Clergy men, knighted people.

NOT ELECTED/legitimate

A

Lords

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8
Q

Judge made law for changing a law biased on the situation

A

Common law

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9
Q

Great Britain and Northern Ireland

A

United Kingdom

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10
Q

Domesday book

A

Inventory conducted for William the conqueror

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11
Q

Organizations between family and government that civilize humans

A

Civil society

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12
Q

Clarified parliaments relationship to the crown

A

Bill of rights

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13
Q

Written legal codes made by legislature

A

Statutory law

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14
Q

England and Scotland become one country

A

Act of union

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15
Q

A country not led by a monarch

16
Q

The lower level of British parliment

17
Q

Nobles limit the powers of the monarch

18
Q

Battle of Hastings represent social revolution

A

Anglo Saxon class replaced with nobles. People earned land by doing military service

19
Q

Edmund Burke

A

Change must be gradual, and build on instinct, not desire.

Monarchy + church- fundimental

Culture, if need of change, MODIFY what already exists. GRADUAL CHANGE OF GOVERNMENT

20
Q

Reform act

A

Diffrent social groups were allowed to vote one by one, allowing parliment to adjust to the change

21
Q

Labour Party gained controll of House of Commons in 1945

A

Pragmatic thinking + gradual movement with ideology > became level class in Britain

22
Q

John Locke

A

LIFE, LIBERTY, PROPERTY

people need government to protect their rights

Everyone has natural rights

23
Q

Hobbes

A

STATE OF NATURE it is human and natural for people to create society. Will submit gladly to a leader.

Stability important, led by a leader

24
Unitary
National parliament runs country, local government has little power in comparison.
25
Parliamentary supremacy
Parliament supreme legal authority. PLURALITY