Russia Part 3 Flashcards

(23 cards)

0
Q

Gluag

A

The massive central prison system of the stalin era- work camps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Gospan

A

Soviet central economic planning ministry

> ANY economic question (production, price, paycheck)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Politburo

A

The decision making body of the soviet union

{invasions, space programs} > consists of 18 people (99% russian, 80% male)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

State duma

Duma- to discuss or think

A

Lower house of Russia’s current parliament

> make policy and bills, represents the people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Federation council

A

Upper house of Russia’s current parliament- two votes from every republic/region/state (like us senate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Commonwealth

A

A loose league of independent states, the nominal successor to USSR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Supreme soviet

A

The bicameral parliament of the soviet union

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

United Russia

believes to keep Russia one country

A

The dominant pro-Putin political party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Gensek

A

Head of the soviet unions communist party

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

KGB/FSB

A

Security police who protect the regime from its critics

> ran prison camps, bodyguards, intelligence, border police,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gazprom

A

Stae-linked national gas company

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Chechnya

A

Rebellious region in the cacausus (left bottom tip)

Diverse region of people who dont like each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

PR-proportional representation

A

parties receive parliament seats based upon their proportion of the popular vote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nomenklatura

  • name
  • list
A

List of important positions in the USSR and those eligible to fill them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Apparatchik

A

Full time communist party officials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Democratic centralism

A

Higher levels in CPSU “elect” lower levels who were selected from above

16
Q

Siloviki

A

Former security officials who now control many key government positions

17
Q

Coup

> ‘coup d’e tat’
-overthrow of state

A

Extralegal seizure of power, usually by military officers

18
Q

Republic

A

The main territorial units within the Soviet union and Russia

19
Q

Bureaucracy

A

Organization of government workers

>members take part in policy discussions + elections but must follow decisions made at higher levels

20
Q

Federalism

A

Political authority is divided between a central government and its subdivisions

-important decisions made by state, rather than elected representatives

21
Q

Turnout

A

Percentage of those eligible to vote who actualy vote

22
Q

Glasnot

A

Gorbachev’s openness reform- openness and transparency in government institutions + activities of soviet union