Chapter 2 Flashcards
(36 cards)
A food-borne illness caused by a parasite, sometimes found in undercooked pork A. Trichinosis B. E-Coli C. Salmonella D. Anisakiasis
Trichinosis
Any bacteria that can cause disease A. Undesirable bacteria B. Pathogen C. Digestive Bacteria D. Viruses
Pathogen
Any food-borne disease caused by toxins A. Infection B. Ingestion C. intoxication D. Integration
Intoxication
Any food-borne disease caused by organisms that get into the intestinal react and attack the body A. Infection B. ingestion C. Intoxication D. Integration
Infection
A term that describes bacteria that need air to grow A. Anaerobic B. Anaphalactic C. Aerobic D. Anti-coagulant
Aerobic
The name for the temperature range in which bacteria can grow rapidly A. non-sanitary zone B. Storage Zone C. Food expediting zone D. Food Danger Zone
D. Food Danger Zone
A term that describes bacteria that grow where no air is present A. Autoimmune B. Anaerobic C. Anisakiasis D. Aerobic
Anaerobic
The period of time after bacteria come in contact with food, burt before they start multiplying A. Down Time B. Lag phase C. Hazard period D. Locomotion
Lag Phase
A general term for diseases caused by ingesting substances such as lead, copper, chlorine , cyanide, arsenic etc. A. Bacterial infection B Physical hazard C. Chemical poisoning D. Litigation
Chemical Poisoning
Which of the following is the correct procedure for cleaning pots and pans and utensils in the Kitchen
A. Scrape, wash, rinse, sanitize, air dry
B. Wash, rinse, sanitize, dry with clean towels
C. Scrape, soak, wash, rinse, put away
D. Scrape, wash, rinse, sterilize, air dry
Scrape, wash, rinse, sanitize, air dry
Sanitizing: A. Kills All bacteria B. Causes bacteria to become dormant C. has little or no effect D. Reduces bacteria to an acceptable level
Reduces bacteria to an acceptable level
The transfer of disease-causing bacteria to food from another food of from equipment of work surfaces A. Locomotion B. Cross contamination C. Flow of food D. Lag phase
Cross contamination
The movement of food through a food service operation A. Locomotion B. Flow of food C. Cross Contamination D. Hazard Analysis
Flow of food
HACCP is a food safety System used nationwide. HACCP stands for:
A. Hazards and Conditions can cause Poisoning
B. Human Antipathy Crates Critical Procedures
C. Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points
D. How are cooks controlling Pathigens
Hazard Critical Control Points
A risk that can lead to a dangerous condition in food A. Hazard B. HACCP C. Human Carelessness D. Control
HACCP
Action that must be taken to eliminate of minimize risks
A. Control labor costs
B. Schedule delivery times for food vendors
C. Throw out all food at the end of each shift
D. Set standards and Follow Procedures
Set standards and follow procedures
What are the sources and corrective actions for Botulism
- sources: home canned - low acid foods - soil on vegetables, bulged or damaged canned goods
- use commercially canned foods. Discard bulged of damaged can goods
What are the sources and corrective actions for Staph infection
- Sources: Infected food workers; Custards and dairy desserts, High protein foods;
- corrective actions: Keep hot foods above 140 and cold foods below 41. Do not work with food if you are infected. Practice good health and hygiene. Use only certified shellfish
What are the sources and corrective actions for Salmonella?
- Sources: Raw meats; Shellfish from polluted water; reheated or refrigerated gravies; Poultry, eggs, stuffing, vermin.
- corrective actions: Practice good health and hygiene. Use only certified shellfish; Cook foods to recommended internal temperature. Avoid Cross contamination
What are the sources and corrective actions for Clostridium perfringens
- Sources: Soil, fresh meats, human carriers; Reheated or unrefrigerated gravies
- Corrective actions-Keep hot foods above 140 and cold foods below 41; Do no work with food if you are infected; Protect displayed foods with sneeze guards
What are the sources and corrective actions for Strep infection
- Sources: Infected food workers; Coughs and sneezes from infected workers, unprotected salad bar
- Corrective actions: Do not work with food if you are infected
What are the sources and corrective actions for Hepatitus
- Sources: Infected food workers; Shellfish from polluted water
- Corrective actions: Do not work with food if you are infected
What are the sources and corrective actions for Trichinosis
- Sources: Infected pork from hogs that ate unprocessed garbage
- Corrective actions: Cook all pork products to a minimum of 155 degrees for 15 seconds
What are the sources and corrective actions for E-Coli
- Sources: Intestinal tracts of humans; Polluted water; Raw meats; Unpasteurized dairy products; Shellfish from polluted water
- Corrective actions: Practice good health and hygiene. Use only certified shellfish; Cook foods to recommended internal temperature. Avoid cross contamination.