Chapter 2 - Medical Words Flashcards

1
Q

Condition in which there is a lack of the sense of pain

A

analgesia

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2
Q

excessive thirst

A

polydipsia

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3
Q

Study of the female reproductive system

A

gynecology

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4
Q

The spreading of cancer from a primary site to a secondary site

A

metastasis

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5
Q

Pertaining to the head

A

cephalad

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6
Q

Pertaining to a normal appearance of the head

A

normocephatic

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7
Q

Pertaining to an abnormal condition of the skin and mucous membranes turning blue due to oxygen deficiency

A

cyanotic

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8
Q

Treatment of diseases and disorders of the foot/feet

A

podiatry

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9
Q

Condition of a blood clot that blocks a blood vessel

A

embolism

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10
Q

Pain in a tooth; toothache

A

dentalgia

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11
Q

Hernia of the urinary bladder that protrudes into the vagina

A

cystocele

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12
Q

Pain in the ear; earache

A

otodynia

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13
Q

Condition of enlargement of the bones in the face and extremeties

A

acromegaly

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14
Q

Malignant tumor

A

carcinoma

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15
Q

Deficiency of bone tissue

A

osteopenia

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16
Q

Difficulty in digestion; indigestion

A

dyspepsia

17
Q

Difficult speech

A

dysphasia

18
Q

Excessive formation and growth of normal cells

A

hyperplasia

19
Q

Temporary lack of breathing during sleep

A

sleep apnea

20
Q

Surgical puncture of the amniotic sac for removal of amniotic fluid

A

amniocentesis

21
Q

Surgical excision and removal of a part of the vas deferens to provide sterility

A

vasectomy

22
Q

Recording images of the breast

A

mammopraphy

23
Q

Surgical removal of a piece of tissue for microscopic examination

A

biopsy

24
Q

Process of scraping away the surface of the skin

A

abrasion

25
Q

To induce a feeling of sensation during medical procedure

A

anesthetize

26
Q

Pertaining to a state of alertness

A

arousal

27
Q

Pertaining to being of unequal size or shape

A

asymmetrical

28
Q

Pertaining to a lack of conciousness

A

comatose

29
Q

Pertaining to a disease produced by an external source

A

exogenous

30
Q

Pertaining to a feeling of greatness

A

grandiose

31
Q

To use the hands to examine the body by touch

A

palpate

32
Q

Condition in which bacteria are present in the blood; the spread of infection from its initial site to the bloodstream

A

sepsis

33
Q

Physical or psychological injury caused by external source

A

trauma

34
Q

Resiliency of the skin caused by the outward pressure of the cells and fluid

A

turgor