Chapter 21 Flashcards

1
Q

Personal Selling

A

The two-way flow of communication between a buyer and seller, often in a face-to-face encounter, designed to influence a person’s or group’s purchase decision

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2
Q

Sales Management

A

Planning the selling program and implementing and evaluating the personal selling effort of the firm

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3
Q

Relationship Selling

A

The practice of building ties to customers based on a salesperson’s attention and commitment to customer needs over time

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4
Q

Order Taker

A

Processes routine orders or reorders for products that were already sold by the company

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5
Q

Order Getter

A

Sells in a conventional sense and identifies prospective customers, provides customers with information, persuades customers to buy, closes sales, and follows up on customers’ use of a product or service

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6
Q

Team Selling

A

The practice of using an entire team of professionals in selling to and servicing major customers

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7
Q

Personal Selling Process

A

Sales activities occurring before, during, and after the sale itself, consist of 6 stages:
1) prospecting
2) pre approach
3) approach
4) presentation
5) close
6) follow up

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8
Q

Lead

A

The name of a person who may be a possible customer

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9
Q

Prospect

A

A customer who wants or needs the product

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10
Q

Qualified Prospect

A

If an individual wants the product, can afford it, and is the decision maker

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11
Q

Cold Calling

A

Approach for generating leads either in person or by phone

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12
Q

Need-Satisfaction Presentation

A

The presentation stage:
1) stimulus-response format
2) formula selling format
3) need satisfaction format

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13
Q

Adaptive Selling

A

A need-satisfaction presentation format that involves adjusting the presentation to fit the selling situation, such as knowing when to offer solutions and when to ask for more information

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14
Q

Consultative Selling

A

A need satisfaction presentation format that focuses on problem identification, where the salesperson serves as an expert on problem recognition and resolution

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15
Q

Upselling

A

The practice of introducing a higher-end product solution than the one in question

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16
Q

Cross-Selling

A

The practice of proposing related or complementary products and services

17
Q

Objections

A

Excuses for not making a purchase commitment or decision

18
Q

Geographical Sales Organization

A

The simplest structure, where the US is first divided into regions and each region is divided into districts or territories. Salespeople are assigned to each district with defined geographical boundaries and call on customers to represent products

19
Q

Customer Sales Organization

A

When different types of buyers have different needs - different salesforces call on each separate type of buyer or marketing channel

20
Q

Product Sales Organization

A

When specific knowledge is required to sell certain types of products

21
Q

Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

A

Consolidate customer and sales information in a single database so that salespeople and sales managers can more easily access, analyze, and manage a company’s relationship with individual customers or accounts

22
Q

Salesforce Automation (SFA)

A

The use of various technologies to make the sales function more effective and efficient

23
Q

Marketing Automation

A

Applies systems and technologies, including AI to provide insight to salespeople

24
Q

Customer Service and Support Automation

A

Process and technologies that supply customers with information about post-sale activities, including installation, repair, replacement, and replenishment