Chapter 22 Flashcards

1
Q

What five countries make up central Asian nations?

A

Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

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2
Q

Autonomy

A

Independence

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3
Q

Fundamentalism

A

Set of religious beliefs based on a strict interpretation of a sacred text

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4
Q

Genocide

A

Systematic killing or intentional destruction of a people

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5
Q

Yurts

A

Large, portable, round tents made of wooden frames covered with felt of skin

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6
Q

Nationalism

A

Desire of a cultural group to rule themselves as a seperate nation

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7
Q

Desertification

A

Extension of desert landscape through the activities of people and livestock as well as climate changes

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8
Q

Country that sits on the eastern shore of the Black Sea

A

Georgia

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9
Q

What is produced in the region of Georgia near the Black Sea?

A

Grapes, citrus, tobacco, tea, peaches, silk

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10
Q

Continental climate

A

Hot summers, cold winters, less moisture

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11
Q

What three countries are part of the Caucasus nations?

A

Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan

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12
Q

What metallic chemical is Georgia a major supplier of?

A

Manganese

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13
Q

What two countries are known for rug making as a traditional craft?

A

Armenia and Azerbaijan

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14
Q

When did Armenia adopt Christianity?

A

A.D. 300

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15
Q

What is a traditional symbol of Armenia?

A

Mt. Ararat, the mountain believed to be where Noah’s ark landed

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16
Q

what country committed acts of genocide against Armenia during WW1?

17
Q

What country has Armenia most recently had conflict with?

A

Azerbaijan

18
Q

What country has some control over oil reserves I. Azerbaijan?

19
Q

What means “the land of”

20
Q

Climate of the Central Asian climate

A

Mostly arid or semi-arid.

21
Q

Rich topsoil that is a Natural resource of northern Kazakhstan

22
Q

Which four major people groups of Central Asia speak a Turkic related language?

A

Kazakhs, Turkmen, Uzbeks, Kyrgyz

23
Q

Tajiks speak a language related to

A

Farsi, the language of Iran

24
Q

What used to be the official language of Central Asia?

25
Religion of most of central Asian nations
Islam
26
Job for many people in Central Asia
Nomadic herders
27
Where do most nomadic herders live?
Yurts
28
Tourism has started to spring up
Cities in eastern Uzbekistan along ancient Silk Road