Chapter 24 Flashcards

Digestive System Infections

1
Q

Scarring of the liver, interferes with normal liver function

A

Cirrhosis

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2
Q

Imbalance in the normal microbiota; can be caused by taking antimicrobial meds

A

dysbiosis

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3
Q

Acute inflammation of the stomach and intestines; syndrome of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain

A

gastroenteritis

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4
Q

Extensions of cells, such as those lining the intestinal villi; increase surface area of mucosa

A

Microvilli

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5
Q

Cholera

A

Very old disease. Waterborne, spread via contamination such as sewage into drinking water.

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6
Q

Exotoxin that target target the GI tract

A

enterotoxin

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7
Q

Exotoxin that targets the nervous system

A

neurotoxin

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8
Q
A
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