Chapter 26 Flashcards
(25 cards)
Italy
Benito Mussolini
exaults the nation and race above the individual strong central government that forcibly suppresses opposition
facism
Russia (Soviet Union)
Joshpeh Stalin
elimination of private property. single authoriarian party controls means of production
communism
germany
Adolf hitler
the new German republic
welmer republic
post wwI problems
-restore order
-feed the nation
-revive the economy
the government paramilitary restore order
frelkorps
Hitler is born in
austria
on September 12, 1919 Hitler listens to a right wing radical group called
the German workers party
NAZI
national socialist Germans worker party
NAZI platform
-destruction at “world bolshevism” (communism and Jews) to destroy Germany’s enemy’s both within Germany and outside
-reclaim lost german lands
-make Germany great again
Hitler seizze power through force
beer hall putsch
results of failed putsch
-the trial publicity makes Hitler a national figure
-he writes mein komf
-he decides to take power legally
in the book, hitler’s 4 beliefs are what the nazis stand for
1)calls for unification of all german-speaking peoples under one government (Austria)
2) claims the gremans belong to a master race called the aryan
3)argues that Germany needs lebensraum (Living space) this is to be found in the east
4) Hitler claims the Jews are the greatest threat to the aryan race. they are behind everything that is wrong in germany
Hitler’s henchmen. men who will be instrumental in hitler’s rise to power
-Ernst Roehm: SA Chief leader of the brown shirts
-Herman Goering: Head of the Waffe
-Rudolf Hess: Party secretary
-Joseph Goebbels: Minister of propaganda
-Heinrich Himmler: Head of the S.S.
-Albert Speer: Head of munitions
Economy Recovery
-The construction of the autobahn
-Building of the Volkswagen
-massive rearmament program
Hitler is named (Belchskanzier) Chancellor of Germany
Jan 30, 1933
June 29th, 1934, the night of the long knives perge
Hitler has ernst roehm and the SA leadership killed
Hitler remilitarized the rhineland
march 7, 1936
March 12, 1938
Unification of Austria to germany
The Munich conference Sept 1938
the allies agree to give the sudetenland to Hitler in return for Hitler making no further territorial demands
western democracies policy of ______________ accepting hitler’s demands in order to avoid conflict
Appeasement
Hitler and __________ sign a non-aggression pact
Stalin (Soviet Union)
