Chapter 27 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Blitzkrieg

A

Lightning war

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2
Q

invasion of poland

A

September 1, 1939

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3
Q

no country will suffer greater misery, destruction and loss of life in WWII than ______

A

Poland

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4
Q

330,000 british and french troops are evacuated to England in what becomes known as

A

miracle of dunkirk

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5
Q

The German objective is to destroy the royal air force and royal navy in prep for an invasion of the British isle

A

battle of britian

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6
Q

desert fox

A

field marshall Erwin rommel

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7
Q

June 22nd, 1941 Hitler invades

A

russia (Soviet union)

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8
Q

fuhrer directive 21

A

rules of war no longer apply

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9
Q

Joseph Stalin, order 227

A

not a step back

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10
Q

the Russians call WWII

A

the great patriotic war

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11
Q

for Hitler the temptation for invasion was too great

A

-its the heart of communism
-its where lebensraum is to be found
-its home to the largest Jewish population in the world

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12
Q

for the remainder of the war, the battle between the Soviet union and Germany will be called

A

the Russian front

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13
Q

passed by Congress in 1935, …. , 1938

A

neutrality acts

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14
Q

if you’ve got the cash, we’ve got the goods, come and get them

A

cash and carry

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15
Q

1st peacetime draft in U.S. history

A

selective service act of 1940, vietnam

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16
Q

the u.s. will give $46 billion in aid

17
Q

Gets the US into WWII

A

pearl harbor, December 7, 1941

18
Q

The axis powers

A

Germany- Adolf hitler
Italy- Benito Mussolini
Japan- Hideko Tojo

19
Q

The allied powers

A

America -FDR
England- Winston Churchill
Soviet Union (Russia)- Joseph Stalin
Collectively be know as the “Big 3”
China

20
Q

Seize vital materials necessary to the war effort

A

War production board

21
Q

first combat in European theatre

A

operation torch, north African invasion

22
Q

Ol blood and guts

A

George S. Patton

23
Q

FDR issues his controversial “unconditional surrender ultimatum”

A

Casablanca Confrence

24
Q

Stalingrad, this defeat shatters the myth of German invinciblility

A

most important battle of WWII and the turning point in europe

25
Allies invade _______ July 10th. 1943 Mussolini is forced from power. Italy withdraws from the war
Sicily
26
D-Day, allies invade Normandy in france
June 6, 1944, operation overload
27
The supreme allied commander in europe
Dwight David Eisnehower
28
3rd army
Patton's
29
largest tank battle in history
the battle at kursk
30
it is hitler's last offensive battle of the war
the battle of buldge
31
sell out
yalta confrence
32
April 12, 1945, FDR dies, now president
harry s truman