Chapter 3

Question 0

Study of matter

Answer 0

Chemistry

Question 1

Part of the universe that has mass and volume

Answer 1

Matter

Question 2

Smallest unit of an element that keeps the properties of the element

Answer 2

Atom

Question 3

Pure substance made of only one type of atom

Answer 3

Element

Question 4

Substance made of two or more types of atoms that are chemically bonded

Answer 4

Compound

Question 5

Type of compound in which bonds are covalent

Answer 5

Molecule

Question 6

Four states of matter

Answer 6

Solids, liquids, gases, plasma

Question 7

Definite volume

Answer 7

Solid

Question 8

Definite shape

Answer 8

Solid

Question 9

Atoms are packed together in fixed positions

Answer 9

Solid

Question 10

Only vibrate in place

Answer 10

Solid

Question 11

Definite volume

Answer 11

Liquid

Question 12

Indefinite shape

Answer 12

Liquid

Question 13

Atoms are close together

Answer 13

Liquids

Question 14

Atoms can overcome attractive forces to flow

Answer 14

Liquids

Question 15

Indefinite volume

Answer 15

Gas

Question 16

Indefinite shape

Answer 16

Gas

Question 17

Atoms move very quickly

Answer 17

Gas

Question 18

Atoms are far apart

Answer 18

Gases

Question 19

Pretty weak attractive forces

Answer 19

Gases

Question 20

Compressible

Answer 20

Gases

Question 21

Hight temperature state in which atoms lose their electrons

Answer 21

Plasma

Question 22

Depend on the amount of matter

Answer 22

Extensive

Question 23

Do not depend on the amount

Answer 23

Intensive

Question 24

Change in substance that doesn't change the identity of the substance (grinding, cutting, melting)

Answer 24

Physical

Question 25

Involves a reaction to take place, a new substance to form

Answer 25

Chemical change

Question 26

Substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical reactions

Answer 26

Elements

Question 27

Chemical combinations of elements

Answer 27

Compounds

Question 28

Made of elements

Answer 28

Compounds

Question 29

Can be broken down into elements

Answer 29

Compounds

Question 30

Why are the groups lanthanides and actinide on the bottom?

Answer 30

The keep the width of the chart smaller

Question 31

At room temp are solid, expect mercury

Answer 31

Metals

Question 32

Can be rolled or hammered into sheets

Answer 32

Malleable

Question 33

Can be made into wire

Answer 33

Ductile

Question 34

Can resist breakage when pulled

Answer 34

High tensile strength

Question 35

Poor conductor of heat and electricity

Answer 35

Nonmetals

Question 36

Good conductor of electricity

Answer 36

Metals

Question 37

Many are gases at room temp

Answer 37

Nonmetals

Question 38

Some are solids

Answer 38

Nonmetals

Question 39

Element that has some characteristics of metals and Nonmetals

Answer 39

Metalloids

Question 40

Appear along staircase line

Answer 40

Metalloids

Question 41

Generally unreactive gases

Answer 41

Noble gases

Question 42

Uniform throughout, appears to be one thing

Answer 42

Homogeneous

Question 43

Pure substance - compound

Answer 43

Homogeneous

Question 44

Non uniform, contains regions with different properties than other regions

Answer 44

Heterogeneous

Question 45

Pure substances

Answer 45

Homogeneous compounds

Question 46

Separate into components based on chemical properties

Answer 46

Pure substance

Question 47

Every pure substance has the same

Answer 47

Characteristics, compositions, made of one type of atom

Question 48

One type of atom

Answer 48

Element

Question 49

2 or more types of atoms

Answer 49

Compounds

Question 50

T or F all chemicals have some level of impurity

Answer 50

True

Question 51

T or F not all chemicals in the lab are treated as pure

Answer 51

False

Question 52

Mixtures are Separated into components based on

Answer 52

Physical property

Question 53

All mixtures are made of

Answer 53

Pure substances

Question 54

Each component keeps it own identity and properties

Answer 54

Mixtures

Question 55

Can be separated using physical means

Answer 55

Mixtures

Question 56

Also called solutions

Answer 56

Homogeneous mixtures

Question 57

Water in solution

Answer 57

Aquious

Question 58

Mixture of metals

Answer 58

Alloys

Question 59

No visible parts

Answer 59

Homo mixtures

Question 60

T or F a solution is a homo mixture

Answer 60

True

Question 61

Not uniform in composition, visible parts

Answer 61

Heterogeneous mixtures

Question 62

Physical separation techniques (5)

Answer 62

Filtration vaporization decanting centrifuge paper chromatography

Question 63

Two different elements not chemically combined

Answer 63

Mixture

Question 64

Two different elements chemically combined

Answer 64

Compound

Question 65

Describe one method to separate a heterogeneous mixture

Answer 65

Filtration

Question 66

Describe one method to separate a homogeneous mixture

Answer 66

Distillation

Question 67

If trying to identify an unknown solid, what should help u out to figure out what it is?

Answer 67

Density

Question 68

Cutting hair

Answer 68

Physical

Question 69

Growing grass

Answer 69

Chemical

Question 70

Malleable

Answer 70

Metal

Question 71

Poor conductor of heat

Answer 71

Nonmetals

Question 72

Brittle

Answer 72

Nonmetals

Question 73

Ductile

Answer 73

Metal

Question 74

Good conductor of electricity

Answer 74

Metals

Question 75

Brittle and good conductor of electricity

Answer 75

Metalloids

Question 76

Good conductor of heat

Answer 76

Metals