Chapter 5 Flashcards
0
Q
No ionic compounds
A
Containing only nonmetals
1
Q
Ionic compounds
A
Containing a metal and a nonmetal
2
Q
PH3 ionic or nonionic
A
Nonionic
3
Q
Binary Nonionic it needs…
A
Prefixes
4
Q
Hydro prefix
A
Binary
5
Q
Ic ending
A
Binary
6
Q
Ite ending turns into
A
Ous
7
Q
Ate ending turns into
A
Ic
8
Q
HOI
A
Hypoiodous
9
Q
With oxygen
A
No hydro
10
Q
Without oxygen present…
A
You put hydro in front
11
Q
Binary compounds of nonmetallic elements
A
Mono di tri..
12
Q
Hypoiodous acid
A
HIO
13
Q
When hypo..
A
Put O for oxygen at the end
14
Q
SnO2
A
Tin(IV) oxide
15
Q
Transition metals always have
A
Roman numerals
16
Q
Put “per” in front of element when?
A
When 1+ ion
17
Q
Nonionic binary
A
Use prefixes
18
Q
Right of zig zag
A
Metals
19
Q
Left of zig zag
A
Nonmetals
20
Q
Ous
A
Ite
21
Q
Ate
A
Ic
22
Q
Metal cation and nonmetal anion
A
Binary
23
Q
Binary ionic compounds are type
A
I and II
24
Covalent containing 2 nonmetals are type
III
25
Cation is negative T or F
False positive
26
Atom gains electrons
Anion
27
Atom looses electrons
Cation
28
Written first in formula
Cations
29
Negative ion formed by nonmetals
Anion
30
T or F metal cation keeps its name from periodic table
True
31
Binary ionic compounds endings are
Ide
32
O2
Oxide
33
Polyatomic ions
Contain more than one atom
34
If polyatomic ion starts with H
Add hydrogen before ions name and add 1
35
Ate ending ion plus 1 you out
Per in front of the ion
36
Ate ending ion minus 2 you put
Hypo in front of ion
37
Polyatomic ions contain
Oxygen
38
Only use mono..
With the 2 element
39
Di
2
40
Tri
3
41
Tetra
4
42
Penta
5
43
Hexa
6
44
Hepta
7
45
Octa
8
46
Nona
9
47
Deca
10
48
Always begin with H as first element
Acids
49
Binary acids
Hydrogen + p.t
50
Calcium sulfate dihydrate
CaSO4. 2H2O
51
Barium Chloride dihydrate
BaCl2. 2H2O
52
Pb(OH)4.7H2O
Lead(IV) hydroxide hepta hydrate
