Chapter 3

Question 1

What is the DSM 5

Answer 1

A professional manual to DEFINE diagnosis

Question 2

When was the DSM 5 released

Answer 2

2013

Question 3

What does the DSM 5 do

Answer 3

GROUP mental disorders using defined DIAGNOSTIC criteria

Question 4

Why is the DSM 5 atherortical

Answer 4

Only SYMPTOMOLGY not the ROOT cause

Question 5

What is the issue with the idea of culture-bound syndromes

Answer 5

Why is it culture bound and everything else is UNIVERSAL

Question 6

What is kuru

Answer 6

A psychosis and dementia indigenous to cannibalistiv tribes in New Guinea

Question 7

What is hwa-byun

Answer 7

Korean folk syndrome from suppression of anger

Question 8

What is Taijin-kyofu-sho

Answer 8

Fear of effending others

Question 9

What two things would make the DSM work

Answer 9

Reliablity and validity

Question 10

What makes it reliable

Answer 10

Is it consicten

Question 11

What makes it calidity

Answer 11

Does it measure what it claims to measure

Question 12

Does the DSM have good validity with modd disorders

Answer 12

Yes

Question 13

Does the DSM have good balidity with personality disorders

Answer 13

No

Question 14

What creates good validity

Answer 14

Good assessment and right criteriaQ

Question 15

What are the advantages to the DSM

Answer 15

FRAMEWORK, common VOCAB, help formulate DIAGNOSES

Question 16

What are the disadvantages of the DSM

Answer 16

Medical MODEL, variable INTERPRETATION, there are no BOUNDRIES in most disorders, STIGMA, cultural and political INFLUENCES, SELF-FULFULLING PROPHECY (giving someone an excuse for bad behavior)

Question 17

What do methods of assessment need to be

Answer 17

RELIABLE and VAILD

Question 18

What does reliablity invovle

Answer 18

internal CONSISTENCY (similar questions), tempral STABLILTY (time), interrater RELIABLILITY (same for each psychologists

Question 19

What are some methods of assessment

Answer 19

Clinical interview, projective tests and obective tests

Question 20

How can clinical interviews be strctures

Answer 20

STRUCTED, SEMI-STRUCTURED, UNSTRUCTURES

Question 21

What information does a clinical interview get

Answer 21

Basic data, description of PROBLEM, HISTORY

Question 22

What about computerized interviews

Answer 22

CHEAPER, BIG groups, HONEST answers, can’t see REACTIONS

Question 23

What are profective tests

Answer 23

Pt will project UNCONSCIOUS conflicts onto AMBIGUOUS stimulus

Question 24

What are objective tests

Answer 24

Self-reported

Question 25

What is an expample of objective tests

Answer 25

Personality inventories

Question 26

What do personality inventories look at

Answer 26

Are there any EXTREMES

Question 27

What are thematic apperception tests

Answer 27

Who is the hero, shows PEOPLE

Question 28

What is the Rorschach inkblot test

Answer 28

Random pictures and you want the QUICKEST answer to see the UNCONSCIOUS THEMES

Question 29

What is the Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory (MMPI)

Answer 29

Measures personalities, lots of questions

Question 30

Why are personality inventories hard

Answer 30

You dont want OVERRLIANCE on a single question (lots of questions), makes it harder to FAKE responses when there are MORE questions

Question 31

What is the Meyers-Briggs type indicator (MBTI)

Answer 31

Personality Types

Question 32

Who identified the personality types

Answer 32

Carl Jung

Question 33

What are some neuropsychological methods of assessment

Answer 33

Bender, Halstead-Reiten, Luria Nevraska

Question 34

What is the Bend visual motor gestalt test

Answer 34

Used for STROK pts, copy SHAPES, recreate from MEMORY

Question 35

What is the Halstead-Reiten test

Answer 35

CATEGORIZATION, CONCENTRATION, TACTILE, SLOW

Question 36

What is the Luria NEBRASKS TEST

Answer 36

FAST, cover many skills with defined brain REGIONS

Question 37

What is functional analysis look at

Answer 37

Behaviors in context, and what TRIGGERS them

Question 38

How can you asses functional analysis

Answer 38

Behavioral diaries

Question 39

What is cognitive assessment methods

Answer 39

Daries for negative THOUGHTS

Question 40

What are the physicological methods

Answer 40

EEG, CAT scan, MRI, PET scan, e

Question 41

What do EEGs look at

Answer 41

Brain electrical activity

Question 42

What do CAT scans and MRIs look at

Answer 42

Brain structure

Question 43

What do PET scans, fMRI, and BEAMS look at

Answer 43

Identify areas of brain activity