Chapter 3 Flashcards
(40 cards)
the common name for the World Wide Web
Web
a subset of the Internet consisting of the
pages that can be accessed by a ___
Web browser
refers to the global network of servers that makes the information sharing that happens over the Web
possible.
Internet
World Wide Web, which is also known as a
web
___ is a collection of websites or web pages stored in
web servers and connected to local computers through the internet.
Web
The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist’
Tim Berners-Lee 1989
three main technologies that could make
computers understand each other
HTML, URL, and HTTP
a collection of websites connected to the internet so that
people can search and share information
WWW or World Wide Web
What are three main technologies involved in transferring
information (web pages) from servers to clients (computers of users)
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and Web browsers.
standard markup language which is used for creating web pages. It describes the structure of
web pages through HTML elements or tags. These tags are used to organize the pieces of content such
as ‘heading,’ ‘paragraph,’ ‘table,’ ‘Image,’ and more.
HTML
is commonly known as a browser, is a program that displays text, data, pictures,
videos, animation, and more. It provides a software interface that allows you to click hyperlinked
resources on the World Wide Web.
web browser,
is an application layer protocol which enables WWW to work
smoothly and effectively.
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
It is a worldwide network of devices
like computers, laptops, tablets, etc. It enables users to send emails to other users and chat with them
online. For example, when you send an email or chatting with someone online
Internet
when you have opened a website like google.com for information, you are using the ___
World Wide Web
refers to the first stage of the World Wide Web evolution. ___ describes the initial state of the World Wide Web, when it consisted solely of static websites with no interactive features.
Web 1.0
refers to the second generation of the World Wide Web, distinguished by interactive and
user-generated content, social networking, and collaboration.
Web 2.0
Web 2.0
____ gives users the ability to
actively interact, produce, and share content through dynamic platforms like blogs, wikis, and social
media, in contrast to the static nature of Web 1.0. By emphasizing community-driven cooperation,
usability, and interoperability, this evolution is transforming how people use the internet.
Web 2.0
The social Web contains a number of online tools and platforms where people share their
perspectives, opinions, thoughts and experiences. ____ applications tend to interact much
more with the end user.
Web 2.0
often known as the decentralized web, is the next version of the Internet that prioritizes
decentralization, privacy, and user control.
Web 3.0
improves web technologies in demand to create, share and connect content through search and analysis based
on the capability to comprehend the meaning of words.
Semantic Web
Combining this capability with natural language processing, in Web 3.0, computers can distinguish
information like humans in order to provide faster and more relevant results. They become more
intelligent to fulfill the requirements of users.
Artificial Intelligence
The three-dimensional design is being used widely in websites and services in Web 3.0. Museum
guides, computer games, e-commerce, geospatial contexts, etc.
3D Graphics
With Web 3.0, information is more connected thanks to semantic metadata. As a result, the user
experience evolves to another level of connectivity that leverages all the available information.
Connectivity
Content is accessible by multiple applications, every device is connected to the web, the services
can be used everywhere.
Ubiquity
