Chapter 3 Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Root word of bible and its meaning

A

Biblia/Biblion - scrolls

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2
Q

Define Bible

A

A collection of books through history

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3
Q

One of the oldest manuscript

A

Codex vaticanus

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3
Q

Only known surviving copies of the Hebrew bible; placed in jars

A

The Dead Sea Scrolls

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5
Q

The word of God and its agent of Judaism?

A

Torah - Moses

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6
Q

The word of God and its agent of Islam

A

Qur’an - Mohammed

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7
Q

The word of God and its agent of Christianity?

A

Jesus Christ - Bible

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8
Q

What is a testament?

A

An agreement between God and people

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9
Q

Parties involved in old covenant

A

God and Israel

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10
Q

Parties involved in new covenant

A

God and humanity

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11
Q

Who is the mediator of the old covenant

A

Moses

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12
Q

Who is the mediator of the new covenant

A

Jesus Christ

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13
Q

The central event in the Old Testament

A

The exodus

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14
Q

The central event in the New Testament

A

The resurrection of Jesus

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15
Q

What are the criteria for canonicity of Old Testament?

A
  1. Prophetic Origin
  2. Coherence with the Torah
  3. Constant Use in the Liturgy
  4. Language
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16
Q

What are the criteria of canonicity for New Testament?

A
  1. Apostolic Origin
  2. Coherence with the Essential Gospel Message
  3. Constant Use in the Liturgy
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17
Q

What are the three levels of the bible interpretation in the church?

A
  1. Literal Sense
  2. Spiritual Sense
  3. Fuller Sense
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18
Q

The sign that seals the convenant in old covenant

A

Blood of an animal

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19
Q

The sign that seals the convenant in new covenant

A

Blood of Christ

20
Q

Sign that reminds the people of the convent during the old covenant

A

The ark of covenant

21
Q

Sign that reminds the people of the convent during the new covenant

A

The cross

And the breaking of bread

22
Q

Covenant community of the old covenant

23
Q

Covenant community of the new covenant

24
Q

Written account of the old covenant

A

The Hebrew Scriptures

25
Written account of the new covenant
The Christian scriptures
26
What the words immediately signify
The literal sense
27
Signifies its truth when something in the Old Testament signifies something in the new
The allegorical sense
28
Occurs when something done is scripture signifies the way we should live our lives
The moral sense
29
Found when something said or done in scripture signifies our future glory
Anagogical sense
30
In the bible, "Testament" means?
Covenant
31
It is the official recognition of a book's inspiration, making the book a norm of faith
Canonization
32
Canon came from what word?
Gk: "kanon" - stick or reed used for measurement
33
What are the four stages in the formation of the sacred Scriptures?
Stage 1: the actual events Stage 2: oral tradition Stage 3: the writing of Scriptures Stage 4: canonization
34
It is the authoritative version of the Bible for the Roman Catholic Church?
Vulgate
35
These are the books that didn't make it to the canon of Scriptures
Apocryphal
36
Apocryphal came from what word?
Gk: "apocrypha" - veiled or secret
37
Drawing out the meaning of the text behind the bible
Exegesis
38
What is the oldest language?
Hebrew
39
How many books does the Catholic Bible have?
72 books
40
These are also known as the "secondly canonized"
Deuterocanonicals
41
These were the old testament books in greek
Deuterocanonicals
42
What is those that contain the most essential teachings of faith?
The Torah (law) or Pentateuch
43
What are the five books of Pentateuch?
Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy
44
Arabic document written by the companions of the Prophet Mohammed
Qur'an
45
Primary document of Judaism
Torah