Chapter 4 Flashcards
(20 cards)
Image of Christ wearing imperial garments, usually seated on a throne
Pantocrator
Two images of Jesus?
The Santo Niño
The Nazareno
Strength of The Santo Niño
- reality of incarnation
- when we protect the little ones, we upholds God’s image
- being childlike in His Kingdom
Weakness of Sto Nino
- confine the appreciation of Jesus to his childhood
- may give the impression of “domesticated” God, a “Catholic Doll”
Strengths of Nazareno
- God’s compassion for humanity
- the innocent would have suffer for the sake of the guilty
- it inspires us to bear our sufferings patiently and meritoriously
Weakness of Nazareno
- may leave out the resurrection event
- may inspire passive sufferings than active struggle against unjust affliction
What does the name “Jesus” means?
God saves
Great gift from God which is liberation from all that oppresses man
Salvation
Three theories formulated to answer why Jesus has to be a man and die?
- St. Anselm - Vicarious Satisfaction, need for eternal human being = JC
- The Reformers - Penal Substitution, the Son bore all the punishment of the humankind
- Origen - Ransom Theory, God ransoms human through Jesus as a payment
The roles of Christ
- Christ, the Priest
- Christ, the Prophet
- Christ, the King
Christ, the Priest
Jesus is the mediator between God and man
Christ, the Prophet
Jesus spoke on behalf of the Father and proclaimed the coming of God’s Kingdom
Christ, the King
Jesus spent his life in selfless service to others, He showed true leadership
Three gifts to Christ
Gold
Frankincense
Myrrh
What does gold symbolizes?
His Royalty
What does Frankincense symbolizes?
His priesthood
What does myrrh symbolizes?
His martyrdom as a prophet
6 characteristics of salvation
Salvation is:
- A life-changing encounter with Christ
- For the whole person
- Begins in the here and now
- A process
- Extends to all people
- Completed in eternity with God
“The almighty” / “the all powerful”
Pantocrator
4 characteristics of Salvation History
Christocentric
Biblical
Uncultivated
Systematic