Chapter 9 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Jesus means?

A

God saves

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2
Q

He is not just a myth or a legend, but a real person who lived and walked upon the earth

A

Jesus

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3
Q

Jesus lived under the rule of?

A

Roman Empire

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4
Q

Where did Jesus lived?

A

Canaan, Israel, Palestine

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5
Q

A small town in Galilee where Jesus was from

A

Nazareth

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6
Q

The dominant ethnic group of Jesus’ Palestine

A

Jews

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7
Q

Where did the Jews descended from?

A

Ancient Hebrews from the Ancient Isrealites

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8
Q

The classic and common language of Jews

A

Classic language: Hebrew

Common language: Aramaic

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9
Q

Widely spoken language in the Roman Empire

A

Greek

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10
Q

The term used for a “half-Jew”

A

Idumean

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11
Q

He is the King of Judea

A

Herod the Great

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12
Q

The three sons of Herod and their land inheritance

A

Herod Antipas - Galilee
Philip - northern and north-eastern parts
Archaelaus - Samaria and Judea

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13
Q

“Jew” is both ___ and ___?

A

Race and Religion

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14
Q

Several groups w/in Judaism that existed during the time of Jesus?

A

Sadducees
Pharisees
Essenes
Zealots

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14
Q

They are the descendants of Zadok, and they are religious conservatives

A

Sadducees

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15
Q

Their name means “separated ones”, and they are the strict observers of Torah

16
Q

They belong to a sect generally held to be responsible for the “Dead Sea Scrolls”

17
Q

They are revolutionaries who were violently pitted against Roman rule

18
Q

Body of Jewish elders that acted as judges and decision makers

19
Q

A Roman historian who wrote of a certain “Christ” who began a “pernicious superstition”

A

Cornelius Tacitus

20
Q

A chronicler of the Emperor Claudius, who wrote an event when the emperor expelled the Christians from Rome due to riots instigated by “Chrestus”

21
Q

He is a first-century Jewish historian who wrote about Jesus as a wise man put to death by Pontius Pilate, having been accused by Jewish authorities

A

Flavius Josephus

22
Q

He wrote of the Christians in Buthynia who sang hymns and chanted versus to Christ “as if to a god”

A

Pliny the Younger

23
Q

He is a traveling lecturer and Sophist rhetorician who wrote about Jesus Christ as a man crucified in Palestine for introducing a new cult

A

Luciano di Samosata

24
A baraita (outside addition) of this Talmud spoke of a certain Yeshu who practiced magic and led his followers into apostasy. This Yeshu was "hanged on the eve of the Passover."
The Babylonian Talmud
25
In the Old Testament, it signifies a person anointed for a very important, Divinely-mandated task, as King, prophet or priest
Christ/Messiah
26
In the Old Testament, the Israelites of like the name varied, from a title of mere respect to circumlocution to call God without uttering his holy name
Lord
27
In the Old Testament, this title referred to Angels, the righteous man, or to an important judge of ruler
Son of God
28
Historically, this was a Semitic idiom used to denote self or humanity in a Humble manner
Son of Man
29
This title signifies that the lineage of David continues
Son of David
30
In Greek Philosophy, it was the Rational Principle ordering and governing the cosmos
Word of God
31
In the Old Testament, the lamb was an animal of sacrifice offered to God for the forgiveness of sins
Lamb of God
32
The mysterious figure is described in the book of Isaiah, someone chosen by God to undergo tremendous suffering in order to bring for justice in the world
Suffering Servant
33
The Priest is the mediator between God and man, whose primary responsibility is to offer sacrifice to God
Eternal High Priest
34
Gospel come from the English word ___? Which means?
Godspel - "good news"
35
It is a form of literature pertaining to the good news of salvation proclaimed by Jesus Christ
Gospel
36
The Stages of Formation of the Gospels
Stage I: The Historical Jesus Stage II: Oral Preaching by the Early Church Stage III: The Written Gospels